Without solving the equation, find the value of the roots

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The discussion revolves around finding the value of (\alpha - \beta)^2 from the quadratic equation 23 - 5x - 4x^2 = 0. The user has previously calculated \alpha + \beta and \alpha\beta but is unsure how to proceed. A key insight provided is that (\alpha - \beta)^2 can be expressed as (\alpha + \beta)^2 - 4\alpha\beta. This formula allows the user to utilize their earlier calculations to find the desired value. The conversation concludes with the user expressing gratitude for the helpful nudge in the right direction.
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Homework Statement



23 - 5x - 4x2 = 0

find (\alpha - \beta)2



Homework Equations



In previous parts of the question I've calculated \alpha + \beta, \alpha\beta, 1/\alpha + 1/\beta and (\alpha+1)(\beta+1) but I can't think of any rules I know to help me solve the problem.

The Attempt at a Solution



Expanding (\alpha - \beta)2

gives

\alpha2+\beta2 -2\alpha\beta

But I don't know what I can do with this info.

I'd appreciate a nudge in the right direction!

Thanks
 
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You can write your expression fairly simply in terms of \alpha+\beta and \alpha \beta (from which you can get the final answer according to your part 2)
 
BOAS said:

Homework Statement



23 - 5x - 4x2 = 0

find (\alpha - \beta)2



Homework Equations



In previous parts of the question I've calculated \alpha + \beta, \alpha\beta, 1/\alpha + 1/\beta and (\alpha+1)(\beta+1) but I can't think of any rules I know to help me solve the problem.

The Attempt at a Solution



Expanding (\alpha - \beta)2

gives

\alpha2+\beta2 -2\alpha\beta

But I don't know what I can do with this info.

I'd appreciate a nudge in the right direction!

Thanks

##(\alpha - \beta)^2 = (\alpha + \beta)^2 - 4\alpha\beta##
You said that you have already calculated ##\alpha + \beta ## and ##\alpha\beta ##.
 
Mark44 said:
##(\alpha - \beta)^2 = (\alpha + \beta)^2 - 4\alpha\beta##
You said that you have already calculated ##\alpha + \beta ## and ##\alpha\beta ##.

Gah, I should have seen that.

Thanks!
 
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