Work and rotational Kinetic Energy

AI Thread Summary
To stop a 32.0 kg wheel rotating at 280 rev/min in 15 seconds, the necessary angular acceleration must be calculated first. The work done to stop the wheel is related to the change in its rotational kinetic energy, which can be determined using the formula W = (1/2)I(ω_final)^2 - (1/2)I(ω_initial)^2. The moment of inertia for the thin hoop is I = mr^2, resulting in I = 46.08 kg*m^2. The discussion emphasizes the importance of understanding the relationship between work, torque, and angular displacement in solving the problem.
frig0018
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Homework Statement


A 32.0 kg wheel, essentially a thin hoop with r=1.20 m is rotating at 280 rev/min. It must be brought to stop in 15.0 s. How much work must be done to stop it?


Homework Equations

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The Attempt at a Solution


I=mr^2=46.08 kg*m^2
W=(1/2)I\omegaf^2 - (1/2)I\omegai^2
W=\tau(\Delta\theta)
\tau=I\alpha
Rev in 15 sec = 70 rev => 140\Pi radians in 15 sec.

I'm not sure which equation(s) to use. I've tried plugging numbers into all of them and getting stuck or wrong answers. Thanks!
 
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Remember, work is a change in kinetic energy. Do you know the formula for kinetic energy of a rotating object?
 
i thought it was
W = delta K = 1/2(I)(omega final)^2 - 1/2(I)(omega initial)^2...?
or do i use the formula
W= (integral from theta initial to theta final) torque d-theta?
 
… one step at a time …

frig0018 said:
A 32.0 kg wheel, essentially a thin hoop with r=1.20 m is rotating at 280 rev/min. It must be brought to stop in 15.0 s. How much work must be done to stop it?

Hi frig0018! :smile:

First step: what angular acceleration is needed to stop it in 15 s? :smile:
 
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