Work and rotational Kinetic Energy

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Homework Help Overview

The problem involves a rotating wheel, specifically a thin hoop, with a given mass and radius, which is required to come to a stop within a specified time frame. The subject area encompasses concepts of rotational kinetic energy and work-energy principles.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Conceptual clarification, Mathematical reasoning

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants discuss the appropriate equations for calculating work related to rotational motion, including kinetic energy formulas and torque considerations. There is uncertainty regarding which equations to apply and how to proceed with the calculations.

Discussion Status

Some participants have provided guidance on the relationship between work and kinetic energy, while others are exploring different approaches to the problem. The discussion is ongoing, with various interpretations of the equations being considered.

Contextual Notes

Participants are navigating through the equations without a clear consensus on the best approach, and there is mention of specific constraints such as the time limit for stopping the wheel.

frig0018
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Homework Statement


A 32.0 kg wheel, essentially a thin hoop with r=1.20 m is rotating at 280 rev/min. It must be brought to stop in 15.0 s. How much work must be done to stop it?


Homework Equations

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The Attempt at a Solution


I=mr^2=46.08 kg*m^2
W=(1/2)I[tex]\omega[/tex]f^2 - (1/2)I[tex]\omega[/tex]i^2
W=[tex]\tau[/tex]([tex]\Delta[/tex][tex]\theta[/tex])
[tex]\tau[/tex]=I[tex]\alpha[/tex]
Rev in 15 sec = 70 rev => 140[tex]\Pi[/tex] radians in 15 sec.

I'm not sure which equation(s) to use. I've tried plugging numbers into all of them and getting stuck or wrong answers. Thanks!
 
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Remember, work is a change in kinetic energy. Do you know the formula for kinetic energy of a rotating object?
 
i thought it was
W = delta K = 1/2(I)(omega final)^2 - 1/2(I)(omega initial)^2...?
or do i use the formula
W= (integral from theta initial to theta final) torque d-theta?
 
… one step at a time …

frig0018 said:
A 32.0 kg wheel, essentially a thin hoop with r=1.20 m is rotating at 280 rev/min. It must be brought to stop in 15.0 s. How much work must be done to stop it?

Hi frig0018! :smile:

First step: what angular acceleration is needed to stop it in 15 s? :smile:
 

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