Work problem involving a variable force

AI Thread Summary
The discussion revolves around calculating the work done by a variable force acting on a CD case sliding along a floor. The applied force is given as Fax = 7.0x – 2.0x^2, and the user initially struggles with determining the maximum work and the positions where work is zero and the case is at rest. After some calculations, the user finds the maximum work occurs at 6.125 m with a value of -21.88 J, and identifies that the work decreases to zero at 5.25 m. The user confirms that the positions for when the work is zero and when the case is at rest are the same. The conversation emphasizes the importance of using the correct integrated function for accurate results.
Fredimension

Homework Statement


A CD case slides along a floor in the positive direction of an x-axis while an applied force Fa acts on the case. The force is directed along the x-axis and has the x component Fax = 7.0x – 2.0x^2, with x in meters and Fax in Newtons. The case starts at rest at the position x = 0, and it moves until it is again at rest. (a) At what position is the work maximum, and (b) what is that maximum value? (c) At what position has the work decreased to zero? (d) At what position is the case again at rest?

Homework Equations


W=∫Fdx
Wmax=Fdcos1

The Attempt at a Solution


I thought of using W=∫Fdx, since the function I was given includes both the displacement and the force. However, I don't know how to find the Wmax like this.
 
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I also tried using x=0 and xf as the lower and upper limits, respectively. It left me with a 7/2(Xf)^2-2/3(Xf)^3. I don't know how to find Xf this way. Or if the work done has another different value when maxed aside from Fdcos1.
 
(a) How do you usually find the maximum of a function?

(c) How do you usually find out when a function is zero?

Also a suggestion: Make sure to post all your relevant information in your first post. If you reply to your own thread it will appear to have answers and it will be less likely that people look at it.
 
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Orodruin said:
(a) How do you usually find the maximum of a function?

(c) How do you usually find out when a function is zero?

Also a suggestion: Make sure to post all your relevant information in your first post. If you reply to your own thread it will appear to have answers and it will be less likely that people look at it.

Okay, I worked out my answers:
(a) I used the formula for finding max:c-(b^2/4a). I came out with 6.125 m
(b) I used the function which I previously integrated and inserted 6.125 m on the x variables and came out with -21.88 J.
(c) and (d) For c and d, I believe that they do mean the same, so I think they have the same answers. I equate the work done to zero, and then came out with a 5.25 m
Am I doing it right? Or is there something I did wrong?

Okay, I'll keep that in mind.
 
Fredimension said:
Okay, I worked out my answers:
(a) I used the formula for finding max:c-(b^2/4a). I came out with 6.125 m
(b) I used the function which I previously integrated and inserted 6.125 m on the x variables and came out with -21.88 J.
(c) and (d) For c and d, I believe that they do mean the same, so I think they have the same answers. I equate the work done to zero, and then came out with a 5.25 m
Am I doing it right? Or is there something I did wrong?

Okay, I'll keep that in mind.
Oh, I forgot to use the integrated function for a, which also caused a problem on my b. Thanks, I finally got it right.
 
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