Working Backwards from the GCD: Finding the Solution to a GCD Calculation

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The discussion focuses on calculating the greatest common divisor (GCD) of 621 and 483 using the Euclidean algorithm, which results in a GCD of 69. After finding the GCD, the conversation shifts to working backwards to express the GCD as a linear combination of the original numbers. Participants discuss how to derive the coefficients through backward calculations, using the relationships established in the Euclidean algorithm. The use of LaTeX for mathematical expressions initially caused confusion, but the rendering issue was resolved. The final goal is to express the GCD in a specific form, which can be achieved by manipulating the derived equations.
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Homework Statement
Find a solution of 621m+483n=k, where k is the gcd of 621 and 483.
Relevant Equations
None.
First, we start to calculate the gcd(621, 483).
Applying the Euclidean algorithm produces:
621=1*483+138
483=3*138+69
138=2*69.
Thus gcd(621, 483)=69.

And now I'm stuck, because I don't know how to find the solution of this after finding out the gcd of 621 and 483. I was told to work/calculate backwards starting from 69, for example, like this:

69=483-(3*138)
?=?
 
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Start at the end:
\begin{align*}
138=2\cdot 69 & \Longrightarrow 483=3\cdot 138+69 =3\cdot(2\cdot 69)+69=7\cdot 69 \\
483=7\cdot 69 & \Longrightarrow 621=1\cdot 483 +138 = \ldots
\end{align*}
 
Last edited:
fresh_42 said:
Start at the end:
$$
138=2\cdot 69 \Longrightarrow 483=3\cdot 138+69 =3\cdot(2\cdot 69)+69=7\cdot 69
483=7\cdot 69 \Longrightarrow 621=1\cdot 483 +138 = \ldots
$$
Sorry, I don't understand this, as this was written in latex.
 
Math100 said:
Sorry, I don't understand this, as this was written in latex.
Now it renders. Refresh the page (F5).
 
At the end, you can use ##4\cdot 7 - 3\cdot 9 =1## and multiply it with ##69.##
 
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