Would CD change for a cylinder if the

In summary, the CD (coefficient of drag) for a cylinder is affected by various factors such as surface area, shape, speed, rotation, surface roughness, angle of attack, fluid density, and environmental conditions. A larger surface area and rougher surface will result in a higher CD, while a streamlined and smooth shape will have a lower CD. As the speed increases, the CD also increases due to a larger pressure difference. However, at high speeds, the rotation of the cylinder can create a force called "lift" which can reduce the overall drag and lower the CD. Other factors such as temperature and altitude can also influence the CD for a cylinder.
  • #1
Vanselena
9
0
If the surface was completely hydrophobic vs normal skin drag? If it changed would it be significant in an object with a 7:1 ratio?

Thank you for your responses!
 
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  • #2
Vanselena said:
If the surface was completely hydrophobic vs normal skin drag? If it changed would it be significant in an object with a 7:1 ratio?

Thank you for your responses!

Forgot to mention the object would be under water.
 
  • #3


The coefficient of drag (CD) is a measure of the resistance an object experiences as it moves through a fluid, such as air or water. It is affected by various factors, including the shape and surface characteristics of the object. In the case of a cylinder, the CD would indeed change if the surface was completely hydrophobic (water-repelling) compared to normal skin drag.

A hydrophobic surface would create a layer of air around the cylinder, reducing the contact between the cylinder and the fluid. This would result in a lower CD, as there is less resistance for the fluid to overcome. On the other hand, a normal skin drag would create a thin layer of water around the cylinder, increasing the contact between the cylinder and the fluid and resulting in a higher CD.

In an object with a 7:1 ratio, the change in CD would still be significant, regardless of whether the surface was hydrophobic or not. This is because the ratio refers to the length-to-diameter ratio of the object, and not its surface characteristics. Therefore, the shape of the object would still play a major role in determining the CD, and a change in surface characteristics would result in a noticeable difference in drag.

In conclusion, the CD for a cylinder would change depending on the surface characteristics, and this change would be significant in an object with a 7:1 ratio. However, the exact magnitude of the change would depend on other factors such as the speed and viscosity of the fluid, and would need to be determined through experimentation.
 

Related to Would CD change for a cylinder if the

1. Would the CD change for a cylinder if the surface area is increased?

Yes, the CD (coefficient of drag) would likely increase for a cylinder if the surface area is increased. This is because with a larger surface area, there is more friction and resistance against the airflow, resulting in a higher CD.

2. Does the shape of the cylinder affect the CD?

Yes, the shape of the cylinder can greatly impact the CD. A streamlined and smooth shape, such as a teardrop, will have a lower CD compared to a more angular or rough surface, which will have a higher CD.

3. How does the speed of the cylinder affect the CD?

The speed of the cylinder does have an effect on the CD. As the speed increases, the CD will also increase due to a larger pressure difference between the front and back of the cylinder, creating more drag.

4. Will the CD change if the cylinder is rotating?

Yes, the CD will change if the cylinder is rotating. This is because the rotation creates a force called "lift" which can reduce the overall drag and thus, lower the CD. However, this effect is only significant at high speeds.

5. Are there any other factors that can influence the CD for a cylinder?

Yes, there are several other factors that can influence the CD for a cylinder, such as the surface roughness, angle of attack, and the density of the fluid it is moving through. Environmental factors, such as temperature and altitude, can also play a role in the CD.

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