Zener diode ballast resistor question

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The discussion centers on determining the appropriate value for a ballast resistor in a circuit using a 5V, 0.5W Zener diode. The minimum and maximum supply voltages are specified as 15V and 20V, respectively. The calculated maximum Zener current is 100mA, leading to confusion about the resistor values, which are found to be 100Ω at minimum supply voltage and 150Ω at maximum. Participants confirm that the proposed 90Ω resistor may be insufficient and suggest evaluating the current and power dissipation in the diode with this resistor value. The conversation emphasizes the importance of ensuring the ballast resistor adequately supports the Zener diode's operation.
tommoturbo
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Homework Statement


Determine the value of the ballast resistor is satisfactory if a 5Volt 0.5 watt zener diode is used in the circuit

sorry can't upload a picture but basically

VS = 15v min to 20v max

R ballast = 90 ohms (series with zener)

and R load (in parralel with Zener) is 50 ohms


Homework Equations



max zener current = watts/voltage 0.5/5v= 100Ma

now I am getting a bit stuck i keep getting values of 100ohms at min Vs and 150 ohms at max Vs.

will update post later running out of time at the minute

thanks guys



The Attempt at a Solution

 
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tommoturbo said:

Homework Equations



max zener current = watts/voltage 0.5/5v= 100Ma

now I am getting a bit stuck i keep getting values of 100ohms at min Vs and 150 ohms at max Vs.

will update post later running out of time at the minute

thanks guys

The Attempt at a Solution

Looks good, I agree with your current and resistor values. So, is the 90Ω sufficient?

If you're unsure, here is a hint: what are the current and power dissipated in the diode if 90Ω is used for the ballast resistor?
 

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