Zener diode-finding Resistor value

  • Thread starter Thread starter jlucas134
  • Start date Start date
  • Tags Tags
    Resistor Value
Click For Summary
SUMMARY

The discussion focuses on calculating the input resistor value for a 7.5V zener regulator circuit designed to operate from a 10V supply. The zener diode specified has a knee current of 0.5 mA and an incremental resistance of 30 ohms, with a load of 1.2 k-ohm. The correct resistor value is determined to be 225 ohms, derived from the equation Vz = Vznot - Iz * rz. Participants express confusion regarding the total current calculation and the resulting resistor value.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of zener diode operation and characteristics
  • Familiarity with Ohm's Law and resistor calculations
  • Knowledge of circuit analysis techniques for voltage regulation
  • Experience with basic electronics components and their specifications
NEXT STEPS
  • Study zener diode voltage regulation principles
  • Learn to calculate total current in series circuits
  • Explore the impact of incremental resistance on zener diode performance
  • Review practical applications of zener regulators in electronic circuits
USEFUL FOR

Electronics enthusiasts, circuit designers, and students studying voltage regulation techniques who seek to deepen their understanding of zener diode applications and resistor calculations.

jlucas134
Messages
21
Reaction score
0
Need some help finding the value of the input Resister...

Design a 7.5V zener regulator circuit using a 7.5 zener specified at 12 mA. The zener has an incremental resistance of 30 ohms and knee current of .5 mA. The regulator operates from a 10 V supply and has a 1.2 k-ohm load. What is the value of R.

I figured the value of Vznot to be 7.14 from the following equation

Vz=Vznot-Iz*rz

The answer is 225 ohms, but I don't understand how that can be...

I know you have to subtract the diode voltage from the 10 v supply, then divide by the total current, but I can't see to find the correct value of the total current.

Any help would be appreciated.
 
Physics news on Phys.org
I don't get the 225 Ohm answer either. If the 7.5V zener has 12mA going down through it, and the 1.2k Ohm load resistor next to it has an additional 7.5V / 1.2k Ohm current going through it, then the sum of those currents has to be coming down from the bias resistor, which has 2.5V across it. I get something more like in the 130 Ohm range (not exact). I wonder what we're missing...
 
At least I'm not the only one that is confused why its 225...I'll keep digging...
 

Similar threads

  • · Replies 5 ·
Replies
5
Views
4K
  • · Replies 33 ·
2
Replies
33
Views
5K
  • · Replies 4 ·
Replies
4
Views
2K
  • · Replies 8 ·
Replies
8
Views
3K
  • · Replies 2 ·
Replies
2
Views
2K
Replies
6
Views
2K
  • · Replies 3 ·
Replies
3
Views
2K
Replies
19
Views
10K
  • · Replies 1 ·
Replies
1
Views
4K
  • · Replies 17 ·
Replies
17
Views
2K