What is Angle: Definition and 1000 Discussions

In Euclidean geometry, an angle is the figure formed by two rays, called the sides of the angle, sharing a common endpoint, called the vertex of the angle.
Angles formed by two rays lie in the plane that contains the rays. Angles are also formed by the intersection of two planes. These are called dihedral angles. Two intersecting curves define also an angle, which is the angle of the tangents at the intersection point. For example, the spherical angle formed by two great circles on a sphere equals the dihedral angle between the planes containing the great circles.
Angle is also used to designate the measure of an angle or of a rotation. This measure is the ratio of the length of a circular arc to its radius. In the case of a geometric angle, the arc is centered at the vertex and delimited by the sides. In the case of a rotation, the arc is centered at the center of the rotation and delimited by any other point and its image by the rotation.

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  1. N

    How to calculate the time delay based on a function of antenna angle?

    Hi everyone, I am a new student who is studying on collecting data from TV signal. I hope everyone can help me for ideas. I am having spectrum analyzer which can define a TV station around me, so I chose 4 stations WHUT-TV [584MHz 590MHz], WPXN-TV [590MHz 596MHz], WTTG [60 MHz 608MHz], and WNVC...
  2. A

    Make a Magnetic Field Detector to Find Earth's Dip Angle

    I made a magnetic field detector. I used a small U shaped magnet transformer core and wound a coil on the bottom length. This was then mounted on a piece of one inch PVC plastic pipe. One red LED and one green led were then attached to the core. A opamp was used to amplify the signal...
  3. O

    What is the Phase Angle of an LRC Circuit with Given Components and Frequency?

    Homework Statement A 35 mH inductor with 1.0 resistance is connected in series to a 20 µF capacitor and a 60 Hz, 40-V (rms) source. Calculate the phase angle. Homework Equations tan φ = (XL - XC) / R The Attempt at a Solution Solving for φ: φ = tan -1 [(XL - XC) / R] XL = 2πfL = 13.194 Ω...
  4. Kara386

    I Cabibbo angle for coupling of quark to antiquark?

    I'm not clear on whether the coupling constant for strange to antidown is modified in the same way as for strange to down, i.e. multiplied by ##\sin(\theta_C)##. And are the coupling constants of interactions mediated by Z also dependent on the Cabibbo angle? And what happens if you have say a...
  5. J

    A 165N sled is pulled a distance of 205m. What angle?

    Homework Statement A 165N sled is pulled a distance of 205m. The task requires 5200J of work to overcome friction and is done by pulling a rope at what angle? Coefficient of friction is 0.25. Homework Equations W= Fdcos@ (@ for theta) F= ma The Attempt at a Solution My free body diagram had...
  6. garylau

    I What happens if the angle < Brewster's angle?

    Sorry i have question for TM polarization. i don't understand why if the angle < brewster's angle,then the reflected light will experience an pi phase shift? can anybody explain why?
  7. SirHall

    Finding firing angle of a projectile with drag.

    To find the firing angle to hit a target at a given distance using the initial velocity and gravitational acceleration, we use the formula: Angle = Firing XDist = Distance the target is from the gun along the X axis YDist = Distance the target is from the gun along the Y axis Angle =...
  8. M

    MHB State with reasons that angle ACB is bisected by line OC

    Here is the Problem Here is the construction, Hoping that I have done it correct "State with reasons that $\angle$ ACB is bisected by line OC" Many THanks (Party)
  9. A

    What is the angle θ between the tow rope and the center line

    Homework Statement Water skiers often ride to one side of the center line of a boat, as shown in the figure (Figure 1) . In this case, the ski boat is traveling at 15 m/s and the tension in the rope is 90 N.If the boat does 3700 N of work on the skier in 54.8 m, what is the angle θ between the...
  10. AntonPannekoek

    Find angle for the ring to be in equilibrium

    Homework Statement Find the angle Theta so that the system is in equilibrium Mass of each block: 2 Kg Mass of ring: 4π Kg Homework Equations Static equilibrium: Rotational equilibrium The Attempt at a Solution Static equilibrium: 2g + 2g + 4πg = Normal N = 4g + 4πg Taking...
  11. K

    I Angle of repose - Trying to understand the formula

    I recently posted a question on similar line and got few good explanations as well. Still, I am unable to understand clearly. Hence I am going more specific this time. In the given picture taken from internet, friction force acting between an inclined plane and an object is defined as Fr = W x...
  12. A

    How Long Does a Particle Thrown at an Angle Travel Until It Lands?

    Homework Statement A particle is thrown in the angle pi/3 radian with speed 10m/S. Find the time of movement if the maximal height is equal to the distance of fall. Homework Equations v^2-voy^2=2gh The Attempt at a Solution 0-10^2*3/4=2*10*hmax hmax=3.75 v0x*2t=3.75 v0*cos60*2t=3.75...
  13. A

    Finding order of diffraction given angle and wavelength

    Homework Statement Calculate the grating constant, d, given that theta = 172.01167 degrees, and that lambda = 447.2 nanometers. 2. Homework Equations d = mλ / sinθ where m is an integer that refers to the order of diffraction where λ is the wavelength where d is the spacing between two slits...
  14. S

    Scattering angle as a function of impact parameter

    Homework Statement This is the problem 3.34 from Goldstein, 3rd Edition: Consider a truncated repulsive Coulomb potential defined as V=k/r, for r>a and V=k/a, for r<=a. For a total energy E>k/a, obtain expressions for the scattering angle ##\Theta## as a function of ##s/s_0##, where ##s_0##...
  15. Adamolesiak

    Friction and turning angle relation

    Hi there, Suppose we had a car going in a circle. We know that the turning angle(angle between the movement direction and the wheel axis) and the friction are connected, because friction determines the centripetal force and it determines the radius of the circle that we make with our car. I need...
  16. Xsnac

    Limiting case for an angle in an equation

    Homework Statement Homework Equations The one in the middle with cot (big tetha) The Attempt at a Solution I have no ideea how he finds the limiting cases for V<v0; v0<V and for V> v0/sqrt (1-v0^2) . The problem is from Landau course for theoretical physics, volume 2: The Classical Theory...
  17. I

    Object sliding on inclined plane whose angle increases

    Homework Statement I have a question that came up during a mechanics problem. (I put my question towards the end of the post) A particle slides on a smooth inclined plane whose inclination ##\theta## is increasing at a constant rate ##\omega##. If ##\theta(t=0)=0## at which time the particle...
  18. K

    Derivation of angle of repose - Friction

    Hi, Recently I came across this image in deriving an equation for angle of repose of an object in an inclined plane: "W" is the weight of the component which acts vertically down. "Rn" is the normal reaction by the inclined plane "W cos alpha" is the component of the weight of the object...
  19. FallenApple

    Small Angle Approximation to Hoop Oscillator

    Homework Statement A point particle of mass m slides without friction within a hoop of radius R and mass M. The hoop is free to roll without slipping along a horizontal surface. What is the frequency of small oscillations of the point mass, when it is close to the bottom of the hoop...
  20. Y

    What will happen if angle of incidence on a glass slab is 0?

    I have a conceptual doubt. pl help me clarify it: What will happen if angle of incidence on a glass slab is 0? will refraction take place, or reflection, or both?
  21. S

    Forces: find angle without x/y components?

    Homework Statement I just can't seem to find anything that I can relate to for solving this problem and it's giving me a headache. I don't even know how to start solving this question. Please help: A man drags a package across the floor with a force of 40 N. The mass of the package is 10 kg...
  22. T

    I N-spherical coordinate angle intervals

    This is a kind of silly-sounding question I never realized puzzled me until moments ago, when I looked up the algorithm for spherical coordinates in n dimensions. In two dimensions, we have polar coordinates, consisting of r from 0 to ∞, and θ from 0 to 2π. In spherical coordinates, we have a...
  23. Y

    I Is angle a vector or a scalar quantity?

    Is angle a vector or a scalar quantity? (eg- θ in l=rθ)
  24. PM22

    Formula to calculate force as a function of angle

    What formula can I use to calculate the force I need to apply to a sliding arm that makes a point contact along the edge of a rotating arm attached to a shaft driving a load in order to push the rotating arm to rotate the shaft? The rotating arm is 1 cm wide. The load at the shaft is 1 Nm...
  25. V

    Find Radian Angle: Value of cos θ = -1/2, π ≤ θ ≤ 2π

    Homework Statement For the value of cos θ, determine the radian value of θ if π ≤ θ ≤ 2π. Value is -1/2. Homework EquationsThe Attempt at a Solution I got the first value which is cos-1(-1/2) which I got (2π)/3. However I am unsure how to get the second value. I thought that since the first...
  26. Experience111

    I Measuring advancing contact angle

    Hi everyone ! I'm currently working on a project for which I need to measure the advancing contact angle of a liquid on a solid, specifically the advancing contact angle of a molten thermoplastic on carbon fibers. My understanding is that there is a difference between dynamic contact angles...
  27. I

    I Black body, angle of incidence

    I'm trying to understand the solution to an exercise. The solution claims that that the absorbed power of a black body from sunlight with an angle of incidence of ##30^\circ## is ##P=P_0\cos(30^\circ)## The reasoning here being to take the component orthogonal to the surface. However what...
  28. tomwilliam2

    A Integration of velocity and thrust angle equation

    This is from a physics textbook, a chapter on rocket launch velocities, but really the question is how to integrate the first equation to get to the next. The way I was approaching it was like this: From ## V \frac{d\gamma}{dt}=-g \cos \gamma## Integrating from ##t=0## to some ##t##...
  29. R

    Resistance calculation on right angle current flow

    As you know, resistance of a rectangular shape is given by R=ρ A/L But how do we theoretically calculate the resistance of the bottom case? ( now, the current flow is not parrallel, current flows from bottom through the right side) I would like to know if there is any references for this...
  30. B

    How does a bird create a circular path by tilting its wings?

    Homework Statement A bird is able to go in a circle because it tilts its wings by theta degrees using a lift force, F. So it curves and eventually forms a full circle. if radius is 30m and the bird's velocity is 6m/s what is that tilt angle. Homework EquationsThe Attempt at a Solution I...
  31. Vitani11

    Finding the angle where acceleration is 0 in the system....

    Homework Statement A small solid cylinder with mass m and radius r is attached to a larger cylinder with mass M and radius R resting on a horizontal surface. Jennifer wraps a string around the small cylinder and then applies a light tension to the string. If she holds the string vertically, the...
  32. A

    Probability of cosine of angle between two directions in collision

    The question refers to the Feynman lectures on physics Vol I chapter 39. He discusses collisions between gas molecules. Here is a relevant extract: They are equally likely to go in all directions, but how do we say that? There is of course no likelihood that they will go in any specific...
  33. A

    Solving for Launch Angle Using Vo

    Homework Statement Find the angle at which the projectile is launched. (Hint: use tan^2+1=sec^2) Initial Net Velocity=430 m/s The projectile lands perfectly on the edge of a cliff 80 meters high and 175 meters away. Homework Equations tan^2+1=sec^2 Kinematics, i.e.- v=vo+gt...
  34. Kernul

    What is the angle between two skew lines?

    Homework Statement The problem asks me to evaluate the angle between these two lines: ##r : \begin{cases} x - 2y - 3 = 0 \\ 3y + z = 0 \end{cases} s : \begin{cases} x = 1 + 4t \\ y = 2 - 3t \\ z = 3 \end{cases}## both oriented to the decreasing ##y##. Homework EquationsThe Attempt at a...
  35. moenste

    Bar movement, find angle to keep the bar stationary

    Homework Statement The diagram represents a cylindrical aluminium bar AB resting on two horizontal aluminium rails which can be connected to a battery to drive a current through AB. A magnetic field, of flux density 0.10 T, acts perpendicularly to the paper and into it. In which direction will...
  36. ChloeYip

    Angle of Rain on Earth: Investigating Relative Velocity

    Homework Statement When a cart travel to the left at v=-10m/s, the angle of rain come towards it is 50o from normal. When the cart travel to the right at v=10m/s, the angle of rain water come is perpendicular to it. What is the angle of rain come to the earth? Homework Equations relative...
  37. K

    Finding M1 in a Mass Sliding Problem with an Angle and Friction

    Homework Statement M1 and M2 are two masses connected as shown. https://loncapa2.physics.sc.edu/res/msu/physicslib/msuphysicslib/09_Force_and_Motion/graphics/prob75_fricpullplane.gif The pulley is light and frictionless. Find the mass M1, given that M2 (3.50 kg) is moving downwards and...
  38. H

    Speed of box from ramp to floor

    Hey, so I just finished taking a physic's test and one of the question was interesting to me. I thought it was pretty simple but my friend did the problem a different way, so I'm wondering what's the correct way to do this problem. So a box is moving down a frictionless ramp and onto the floor...
  39. A

    Penguin on a slide with friction: find the angle of the slide

    1.Question: A penguin is going down a slide. The coefficient of kinetic friction between the penguin and the slide has a value of 0.77. It takes three times as long to slide down this slide as it would if the slide were frictionless. Find the angle of the slide. 2. My answer: I chose solving it...
  40. S

    What is the critical angle for a box to topple?

    Homework Statement As shown in the figure below, a cuboid with uniform density is tilted by hand so that one edge remains in contact with a roughly surfaced floor. The angle of tilt, θ , is gradually increased, and when becomes larger than θ0 , the cuboid leaves the fingers and rotates. As...
  41. J

    Better way of holding candle at an angle

    In one of the experiments I give to my students, they need to set a burning candle at different (fixed) angles. In the past they have taped the candle to a cup and a needle taped to the cup like in the following picture. This is quite inefficient because for the same angle they need to tape and...
  42. W

    Calculating the Minimum Force for Box to Move at Constant Velocity

    Homework Statement A force F is applied to a box of mass M at an angle θ below the horizontal (see figure). The coefficient of static friction between the box and the floor is μs, and the coefficient of kinetic friction between the two surfaces is μk. a) What is the minimum value of F to get...
  43. onemic

    Find the angle of an object on an incline (static friction)

    Homework Statement At a construction site, a small crane is raising two boxes of nails on a plank to the roof. One box has already been opened and is half full, while the other box is new. The boxes, including the nails weigh 10kg and 20kg, respectively, and are the same size. If the...
  44. ken.drea

    Projectile - Speed and angle for football just clearing goalposts

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  45. Drakkith

    Directional Derivative at an Angle with a 3d Gradient

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  46. T

    Really quick Droop control question

    Hi, I just want to double check my understanding of Power angle. Say you have a large network, and you have a bus with a small generator and a larger load on it. For power to be going into that bus from the rest of the network there has to be power angle between the bus and a bus(s) which power...
  47. M

    MHB Find the angle, cyclic quadrilaterals

    Here is a circle with center $O$ :cool: Its is given that $\angle ABD=50$ & to find the magnitudes of $\angle ACD$ & $\angle ACB$ Now what I know is (Nerd) $\angle ACD=50$ due to the inscribed angle theorem, Can you help me to find the other angle which I don't know how to find ,stating the...
  48. Drakkith

    Directional Derivative at an Angle from the Gradient

    Homework Statement (a) Find the directional derivative of z = x2y at (3,4) in the direction of 3π/4 with the x-axis. Give an exact answer. (b) Find the directional derivative of z = x2y at (3,4) in the direction that makes an angle of 3π/4 with the gradient vector at (3,4). Give an exact...
  49. dykuma

    Surface Brightness at any angle

    Homework Statement Here is a picture of the problem https://www.dropbox.com/s/2bps6ga2o4hjpgw/hw4.png?dl=0 For those who don't want to click the link, basically the problem wants me to calculate the surface brightness of a flat surface at any angle if the source function S = B(T), which is a...
  50. R

    Angle between position vectors

    Homework Statement FInd the angle theta between AB and AC. a-1.7m, b=1.3m masteringengineering.com says my answer is wrong. I'm not sure of any other way to do the problem. Please advise. Homework Equations A(3, 0, 0) B(0, -.75, 1.3) C(0, 1.7, 1.5) The Attempt at a Solution r(AC)=...
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