Pressure drop through an orifice in a pipe

AI Thread Summary
Determining the pressure loss over an orifice in a pipe requires careful selection of velocity for accurate calculations. The user has the friction factor and Reynolds number but is uncertain about the appropriate velocity due to varying orifice thickness. The pressure drop equation provided is relevant, but the initial velocity may not yield precise results for the pressure drop calculation. Online calculators are available to assist with these calculations, which can help validate a CFD model of the orifice. Accurate pressure drop estimation is crucial for effective modeling and analysis.
Appa
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Hey all,

I'd need help with determining the pressure loss over an orifice in a pipe. I have an equation for the friction factor so no problem there, and I know the Reynold's number as well. What confuses me is choosing the suitable velocity for the pressure drop equation;

\frac{Δp}{ΔL} = ζρ\frac{{v^{2}}}{2D_{h}}

The thickness of the orifice varies so the initial velocity corresponding to the Reynold's number surely won't be the most accurate choise for the pressure drop calculation, will it? (The thickness over hydraulic diameter will vary between 0 and 10).

This is not a homework question! I want to approximate the pressure drop in order to validate a CFD model of the orifice.

Cheers,
A
 
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