Average Acceleration Question for Bullet Through Board

AI Thread Summary
The discussion revolves around calculating the average acceleration of a bullet passing through a board. The bullet enters at 200 m/s and exits at 100 m/s, with a thickness of 5.0 cm. The user calculated the time taken to pass through the board as 0.000333 seconds, leading to an average acceleration of -300300 m/s². The solution confirms that using kinematic equations is appropriate for this scenario, as it assumes constant acceleration. The approach taken aligns with established physics principles, validating the calculations.
DrDonaldDuck
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Homework Statement


"A bullet is fired through a 5.0 cm thick board of some material. The bullet strikes the board with a speed of 200 m/s, and emerges out the other end at 100 m/s.

Homework Equations


a= (change in velocity)/(change in time)
average velocity = .5(initial v + final v)

The Attempt at a Solution



a= (-100 m/s)/(.000333 seconds) = -300300 m/s^2
I found .000333s as the time it took for the bullet to pass through the board, using the average velocity of 150 m/s.Is this correct?

SOLVED.
 
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It helps, if you are unsure of your reasoning, to relate what you did with some other representation... eg. from your equations:

ave speed = distance over change in time:\frac{d}{T} = \frac{1}{2}(v + u) \Rightarrow 2d = (v + u)T... using distace d, change in time T, final velocity v, initial velocity u.

acceleration is change in speed over change in time:a = \frac{v - u}{T} \Rightarrow v = aT + u

Soooo... combining them:2d = \big ( (aT + u) + u\big )T = aT^2 +2uT \Rightarrow d = uT + \frac{1}{2}aT^2... which you will recognize as a kinematic equation.
... so what you've done is basically the same as assuming a constant acceleration, and is consistent with other physics you know.
 
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