Work to move charges from Infinity to origin

AI Thread Summary
The discussion revolves around calculating the work required to move a 5.0 μC charge from infinity to the origin, where eight 3.0 μC charges are positioned at the corners of a unit cube. The user initially calculated the distance from the center of the cube to the corners as 1.73 mm and found the work to be 623.54 J. However, confusion arose regarding the correct interpretation of the cube's geometry and the distance involved. Feedback from another user highlighted the need for a visual representation to clarify the problem, leading to the realization of a mistake in the initial calculations. The conversation emphasizes the importance of accurately understanding spatial relationships in physics problems.
lachy89
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Homework Statement



Eight 3.0 μC charges are located at the corners of a unit cube centered about the origin with 1mm edges. How much work does it take to bring a 5.0 μC charge from infinity to the origin?

Homework Equations



U= k*q1*q2/r

The Attempt at a Solution



r= ((1*10^-3)^2+(1*10^-3)^2+(1*10^-3)^2))^(1/2)m
=1.73*10^-3m

U=(9*10^9)*(3*10^-6)*(5*10^-6)*8 / (1.73*10^-3)
=623.54 J

U at Infinite = 0

Work = 623.54 J
I have tried to explain why I have simply multiplied one result by 8 below.

The charge will have to have some path to get to the center of the cube and as a result there will be some time where it will be closer to some charges(a) than 1.73*10^-3m which would require more work to move the charge(b) closer than this. This extra work will be counter-acted as there will be negative work equal to this for the charge(b) to move away from the charge(a) once again.

Ok so this is the answer that I have obtained, unfortunately this is not one of the multiple choice options available. So I am not confident that I have completed the problem correctly, any feedback would be most welcomed.
 
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The cube is centered about the origin. How far is the centre of a cube from the corners?

ehild
 
Eight 3.0 μC charges are located at the corners of a "unit cube centered about the origin with 1mm edges"

r= ((1*10^-3)^2+(1*10^-3)^2+(1*10^-3)^2))^(1/2)m
=1.73*10^-3m

Wouldn't that be the distance?
 
No. Make a picture. What does it mean "centered about the origin? "

ehild
 
Ok I think I have seen where I have made the mistake, thank you for your 'guidance' :)
 
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