How Does Destructive Interference Occur Between Two Loudspeakers?

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Homework Help Overview

The discussion revolves around the phenomenon of destructive interference between sound waves produced by two identical loudspeakers positioned 2.00 m apart. The loudspeakers emit sound at a frequency of 784 Hz, and the speed of sound in air is given as 344 m/s. The problem involves determining the distances from one loudspeaker where destructive and constructive interference occurs, as well as exploring the conditions under which destructive interference may not occur at lower frequencies.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Assumption checking, Problem interpretation

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants discuss the calculation of wavelengths and the application of odd and even integers to determine distances for destructive and constructive interference. There are questions regarding the derivation of distances and potential arithmetic mistakes.

Discussion Status

The discussion is ongoing, with participants verifying calculations and providing feedback on attempts. Some participants have confirmed the correctness of certain derived values, while others are still exploring the implications of their findings.

Contextual Notes

There is mention of specific requirements for the answers, such as using two significant figures and presenting values in ascending order. The original poster expresses uncertainty about their method for deriving distances, indicating a potential need for clarification on assumptions or calculations.

anubis01
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Homework Statement


Two identical loudspeakers are located at points A and B, 2.00 m apart. The loudspeakers are driven by the same amplifier and produce sound waves with a frequency of 784 Hz. Take the speed of sound in air to be 344 m/s . A small microphone is moved out from point B along a line perpendicular to the line connecting A and B

http://img179.imageshack.us/img179/1504/yf1644vy5.jpg

a)At what distances from B will there be destructive interference

b)At what distances from B will there be constructive interference

c)If the frequency is made low enough, there will be no positions along the line BC at which destructive interference occurs. How low must the frequency be for this to be the case?


Homework Equations


λ=v/f


The Attempt at a Solution



λ=v/f=344/784=0.4388 m

okay so first I labelled the distance from A to C as dA and from B-C as dB.

http://e.imagehost.org/0070/Capture.jpg

and to see when its destructive or constructive you would input odd or even numbers respectivley. Now I still have a wrong answer with this method and I suspect its the way I derived dB. Can anyone help me figure out what's wrong. As always any help is appreciated.
 
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anubis01 said:
Now I still have a wrong answer with this method and I suspect its the way I derived dB.
Your derivation looks fine to me. What were your actual answers? Perhaps you made an arithmetic mistake somewhere.
 
Doc Al said:
Your derivation looks fine to me. What were your actual answers? Perhaps you made an arithmetic mistake somewhere.

okay for destructive interference I use odd numbers for 3 and this needs to be done 5 times with values of 2 sig figs in ascending order.

for n=1 db=9m n=3 db=2.7m n=5 db=1.3 n=7 db=0.53m n=9 db=0.028 then entering in ascending order answer is

0.028,0.53,1.3,2.7,9.0
 
I just checked the first couple (n = 1, 3) and your answers look good to me.
 
Okay I got the right answer thanks for the help.
 

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