2 Resistors in Parallel versus in Series

AI Thread Summary
Two resistors connected in series to a 110 V line consume one-fourth the power compared to when they are connected in parallel. Given one resistor is 2.0 kΩ, the task is to find the resistance of the other resistor. Initial calculations suggest the second resistor's value is 1.56 kΩ, but the method used is incorrect. The correct approach involves calculating power using the formulas P=I^2R and P=V^2/R for both configurations. Ultimately, solving for the equivalent resistance in parallel requires using the quadratic equation for accurate results.
mlostrac
Messages
83
Reaction score
0

Homework Statement


Two resistors when connected in series to a 110 V line use one-fourth the power
that is used when they are connected in parallel. If one resistor is 2.0 kΩ, what is the resistance of the other?


Homework Equations



V=IR

The Attempt at a Solution


v=ir

110=i(2000+x)

110=1/4(2000+x)

440=2000+x

x=440-2000

x=-1560

snce x= 1560

the value of another resistance is 1.56 kilo ohm

Did I do that right?
 
Physics news on Phys.org
Not quite. Okay, your series formula is fine. But now you have to get the power for the resistors in series. P=I^2 R and P=V^2/R.

Now that you have the power for the series resistors, find the power for the resistors if they were in parallel. 110=i*Req again, but different Req this time.
 
Can I just cancel the V's out and solve like this:

R2 + 2000 = 2*(2000*R2)/(2000 + R2)

Which looks like it would require the quadratic eqn
 
Kindly see the attached pdf. My attempt to solve it, is in it. I'm wondering if my solution is right. My idea is this: At any point of time, the ball may be assumed to be at an incline which is at an angle of θ(kindly see both the pics in the pdf file). The value of θ will continuously change and so will the value of friction. I'm not able to figure out, why my solution is wrong, if it is wrong .
TL;DR Summary: I came across this question from a Sri Lankan A-level textbook. Question - An ice cube with a length of 10 cm is immersed in water at 0 °C. An observer observes the ice cube from the water, and it seems to be 7.75 cm long. If the refractive index of water is 4/3, find the height of the ice cube immersed in the water. I could not understand how the apparent height of the ice cube in the water depends on the height of the ice cube immersed in the water. Does anyone have an...
Back
Top