The wave form of a sinusoidal current passing through a circuit?

AI Thread Summary
The discussion focuses on deriving expressions for the voltages across a capacitor (VC) and an inductor (VL) in a circuit with a sinusoidal current I = I0sin(ωt). Participants are asked to sketch the waveforms for I, VC, and VL to illustrate their phase relationships over 1.5 periods, noting that the amplitude sizes are not critical. The conversation highlights the need to understand phasors to simplify the analysis of these waveforms. Additionally, it mentions using the condition of equal magnitudes of VC and VL at the resonant frequency to derive the relationship Lω0 = 1/Cω0. The thread emphasizes the importance of breaking down the problem for better comprehension.
dazza555
Messages
17
Reaction score
0
Assume a sinusoidal current I = I0sinωt passes through the circuit of:

[PLAIN]http://a.yfrog.com/img52/9062/image2c1.jpg

Obtain expressions for VC and VL in terms of ω and I0. Sketch the waveform for I, VC and VL, to show the phase relationship between these three variables. (Show about 1.5 periods; relative size of the amplitudes are not important here.)

Also use the fact that the magnitude of the voltages VC and VL are equal at the resonant frequency in order to obtain the expression involving ω0 shown as in the Equation: Lw0=1/Cw0


Ok, I've read the question but don't know exactly what its asking me to do, I know I need to draw a wave function but other than that I'm stumped. Can someone explain this question to me in dumbed down terms so I can have a crack at it? Thanks for any help guys.
 
Last edited by a moderator:
Physics news on Phys.org
Seems like the problem wants you to find equations for the voltage across the capacitor (V_C), and inductor (V_L) in terms of the frequency and voltage.

Do you know what phasors are?
 
TL;DR Summary: I came across this question from a Sri Lankan A-level textbook. Question - An ice cube with a length of 10 cm is immersed in water at 0 °C. An observer observes the ice cube from the water, and it seems to be 7.75 cm long. If the refractive index of water is 4/3, find the height of the ice cube immersed in the water. I could not understand how the apparent height of the ice cube in the water depends on the height of the ice cube immersed in the water. Does anyone have an...
Kindly see the attached pdf. My attempt to solve it, is in it. I'm wondering if my solution is right. My idea is this: At any point of time, the ball may be assumed to be at an incline which is at an angle of θ(kindly see both the pics in the pdf file). The value of θ will continuously change and so will the value of friction. I'm not able to figure out, why my solution is wrong, if it is wrong .
Back
Top