Understanding the Impact of an Irregular Sleep Pattern on Energy Levels

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Waking up early can lead to feeling alert, but returning to sleep may result in grogginess upon waking later, even after additional sleep. This phenomenon may be linked to sleep cycles, particularly REM sleep, which occurs approximately every 90 minutes. Waking during deep sleep can cause a feeling of tiredness due to incomplete transitions between sleep and wakefulness. Irregular sleep patterns may contribute to this grogginess, as consistent wake-up times typically lead to better sleep quality. Understanding sleep physiology, including the role of the thalamus in regulating sleep states, can provide insights into these experiences. Further research into sleep science may offer updated explanations and solutions.
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Hello,

I woke up really early today fully awake, around 5:15am. However, feeling that it was too early and taboo to be up at this time (especially on a saturday), I went back to sleep and woke up again at 8:20 am, but this time feeling very tired and groggy, not wanting to get out of bed. I am curious, how is it that I can sleep another 3 hours, yet feel completely tired, when I was lacking that 3 hours I was perfectly awake.

Yet most days of the week, I wake up at 6:15am with an alarm clock and also have that groggy feeling. Is an irregular sleep pattern the cause of the groginess? I should mention I will go to sleep from 10-11pm, so all the times I am talking about have roughly the same starting hour of going to sleep.
 
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I believe you enter REM every ~90 minutes, so if you woke up during this time you would feel quite groggy since its your deepest stage of sleep. I should really brush up on sleep physiology, though.
 
That's what I remember from intro neuro. Your thalamus has the job of doing the switching between wake/sleep state and when you wake up in the middle of sleep state, you still have a lot of switching over left to do.

If I have time later, I'll dig up some proper research. A lot can change in neuroscience in 5 years.
 
Popular article referring to the BA.2 variant: Popular article: (many words, little data) https://www.cnn.com/2022/02/17/health/ba-2-covid-severity/index.html Preprint article referring to the BA.2 variant: Preprint article: (At 52 pages, too many words!) https://www.biorxiv.org/content/10.1101/2022.02.14.480335v1.full.pdf [edited 1hr. after posting: Added preprint Abstract] Cheers, Tom
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