Cubic Definition and 415 Threads

  1. H

    Cubic polynomial function with 3 real roots; one at infinity?

    Is it possible to have a cubic polynomial (ax^3+bx^2+cx+d) which has three REAL roots, with one of them being +/- infinity? If there is, can you give an example? Thanks!
  2. S

    Cubic Population Model with steady states

    Cubic Population Model with steady states ! I am unsure as what this question means: Consider the cubic population model: dN/dt = cN(N-k)(1-N) where c>0 and 0<k<1 If the the initial populations is N_0 describe without proof the future of the population, distinguish the various cases on...
  3. L

    How do you find the cubic root of n without using log keys?

    what is the quickest way to find \sqrt[3]{n} [on a pocket calculator] whitout using any \sqrt{} or log key?
  4. A

    MHB What is the error bound in cubic spline approximation?

    Find the error bound of approximation of f using the cubic spline want to find a cubic spline for f on the interval [a,b] suppose we have n nodes with n-1 different intervals I tried to find it using the Taylor expansion around any nodes say x_i \in [a,b] f(x) - S(x) = f(x_i)-S(x_i) +...
  5. B

    How to find an unknown in a cubic equation iF you are given a factor?

    An example is x^3 + x^2 + ax -72 Factor is x+3 F(-3) doesn't equal zero and I am out of other ideas. Help? :/
  6. F

    Slopes of tangents of a cubic function

    Recently I came across this problem where it was stated: "A cubic function y=ax3+bx2+cx+1 has only one tangent which has the slope of 4, and which touches the graph in x=-1/3" I did the best I could to translate it into English. The problem went on ofcourse, but this is the part which...
  7. C

    Cubic Functions: Derivatives and Graph Tendencies

    Homework Statement hey Forum! I had a question here I'm struggling with and was wondering if someone could take a look. its Dealing with calculus, specifically derivatives and behaviors of the graph: http://i41.tinypic.com/mc6opj.jpg I just started and part a) already has me stumped D...
  8. C

    1st and 2nd derivative of a cubic function. and graphing

    Hey forum, I know this is an easy one, but it's been a while for me :P thanks for your help! Homework Statement Given the following graph of h(x) a) The intervals where h(x) is increasing and decreasing b) The local maximum and minimum points of h(x) c) The intervals where h(x) is...
  9. M

    Cubic equation with two unknown coefficients

    1. Homework Statement x^3 +px^2 + 56x + q = 0 I've attempted the first part but I have no idea what to do next. I know usually you'd have 3 new roots inn terms of alpha, beta and gamma but they're not given. 2. Homework Equations Given that the three roots are all positive and...
  10. M

    Cubic equation with two unknown coefficients

    Homework Statement x^3 +px^2 + 56x + q = 0I've attempted the first part but I have no idea what to do next. I know usually you'd have 3 new roots inn terms of alpha, beta and gamma but they're not given. Homework Equations Given that the three roots are all positive and are the first free...
  11. N

    How Do You Solve the Cubic Equation x^3 - 10x + 18 = 0?

    Homework Statement Hello there! I'm trying to find the roots of the following cubic polynomial x^3 - 10x + 18 = 0 The Attempt at a Solution I did the following: I rewrite 18 as 18 = - (x^3 - 10x) then I did back substitution and factored out x^3 - 10x - x^3 + 10x = 0 or x(x^2-10) -...
  12. B

    Analyzing Phonon Collisions in a Cubic Lattice

    Homework Statement In a simple cubic lattice of spacing 0.2nm a phonon traveling in the {1 0 0} direction with wavelength 0.42nm collides with another phonon of the same wavelength which is traveling in the {1 1 0} direction. Draw a reciprocal space diagram to show the magnitude and...
  13. L

    Long Division of cubic polynomial

    Homework Statement \frac{x^3+x^2-5x+3}{x^3-3x+2} Homework Equations The Attempt at a Solution well I'm drawing that long division house with x^3-3x+2 on the outside and x^3+x^2-5x+3 on the inside. I'm seeing that x^3 goes into x^3 one time, so i put a 1 on top of the...
  14. K

    C2 as Galois group of an irreducible cubic

    Homework Statement If f(x) is an irreducible cubic polynomial over a field F, is it ever possible that C_2 may occur as the \operatorname{Aut}(K/F) where K is the splitting field of f? The Attempt at a Solution It seems that this should be theoretically possible. In particular, if f is an...
  15. R

    Concentration of Radon in atoms per cubic meter

    Homework Statement i) The average concentration of 222Rn in air inside a building is 20Bqm-3; what is the average concentration of Rn in atoms per cubic meter? ii) In a sealed room of volume 50m3 what activity of 238U in a piece of porous rock would eventually give rise to this 222Rn...
  16. A

    Cubic Spline what is the logic in constructing it?

    Cubic Spline...what is the logic in constructing it? Hey guys, I am not trying to directly code a cubic spline computation, but I am writing a sub routine in VBA that takes input data, and outputs it to a text file in Maple syntax. Anywho, my cubic spline actually produces LINEAR splines! I...
  17. S

    How do you find the equation of a Cubic function given 5 points? (no zeros)?

    Homework Statement what the questions asks is that i need to find the equation of a polynomial with these given points: 1,1 2,-3 3,5 4,37 5,105i know that one way to solve is by creating 5 equations then solve for ax^3+bx^2+cx+d using the elimination/substitution method. however is there...
  18. Y

    Complex solution of a cubic function.

    Hi, I'm studying my algebra and I was trying this exercise: Solve z³+iz²-7z-iz-6-6i=0 I found the 2 real solutions (3 and -2) but i can't seem to find the complex one. I tried this: (z²-z)(i)=6(i) ==> z= -2 and 3 z³-7z=6==> z= -1, -2 and 3 I found that the complex solution is...
  19. A

    Roots of Cubic Polynomials over R

    I'm trying to prove the following, which is left unproven in something I'm reading on ruler-and-compass constructions: If ax^3+bx^2+cx+d is a polynomial over a subfield F of ℝ, and p+q\sqrt{r} is a root (with \sqrt{r}\notin F) then p-q\sqrt{r} is also a root. The theorem immediately before...
  20. A

    Derivative of cubic absolute value function

    Homework Statement f(x) = |x+2|^3 -1 The Attempt at a Solution - So, I know the formula is: d|x| / dx = x / |x| - My guess would be: (x+2)^3 / |x + 2|^3 ? I'm trying to find Increase and Decrease intervals for the graph..
  21. E

    Complex roots of a cubic equation

    Homework Statement Hi all, I was wondering if there is a procedure you can follow to calculate the complex roots of a cubic equation.Homework Equations For example the equation x3 - 1 = 0 has roots of x = 1 x = -0.5 + √3/2 i x = -0.5 - √3/2 i Admittedly, I got those solutions off wolfram...
  22. F

    Cubing the Cubic Formula Help would be greatly appreciated

    Hi, So I was working on a little project the other day and it was in regards to the cubic formula... Which can be found here: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cubic_formula#General_formula_of_roots basically given an equation of the form: ax3 + bx2 + cx + d = 0 the formulas on the...
  23. P

    How do ultrarelativistic particles behave in 3-D cubic boxes?

    The given problem: The permitted energy values for a massless (or ultrarelativistic) particle (kinetic energy much larger than rest energy) in a 3-dimensional cubic box of volume V = L^3, can be expressed in terms of quantum numbers n_{x}, n_{y} and n_{z}: \epsilon = \frac{hc\sqrt{n_x^2 +...
  24. Y

    I forgot how to factor cubic equations?

    the original equation is 4x^2-6x^2-12x+9=0 I got to this point: (2x^2)(2x-3)+(-3)(4x-3)=0
  25. S

    A Cubic Function and a Straight Line with One-variable Calculus

    Hi. I posted this in the Homework question but after 152 views with no right answer, my question looks analytical and rigorous enough to be posted here. Thank you... ---- I am asking about part iv). [PLAIN]http://img715.imageshack.us/img715/7977/113ivb.jpg Attempt at a solution...
  26. S

    Calculus and Geometry with a Cubic Function and Straight Line

    Homework Statement I am asking about part iv). [PLAIN]http://img715.imageshack.us/img715/7977/113ivb.jpg Homework Equations I guess they would be the ones in the earlier parts... The Attempt at a Solution In the given fact, I think x^3 - x - m(x - a) distance from the...
  27. S

    Expressing a root of a cubic polynomial as a series

    Is there a good way to do this? I have an equation, say x^3 - 4*x^2 + 2, so a=1, b=-4, c=0, d=2. Is there an easy way to express the largest root of such an equation? In this case, the roots are: 3.8661982625090223 -0.65544238154983 0.7892441190408067 But I am trying to find an...
  28. F

    I don't fully understand this question about cubic spline interpolation

    If each spline is given in the form of gi(x) = ai(x-xi)3 + bi(x-xi)2 + ci(x-xi) + di where i = 1 to N for N+1 data points. Then given that b1 and bN+1 are zero (because the second derivatives are zero at the endpoints, due to this being a natural cubic spline), then there are N-1...
  29. P

    Solutions to Cubic equation that dont diverge when reduced to linear equation

    I am currently trying to solve for the metric function for a black hole in adS space with quasi-topological gravity. The details aren't too important, but the point is that I have to solve for a cubic at one point, and choose the correct solution, which is the one that reduces to a linear...
  30. J

    Stress forces on a cubic case due to a vacuum

    This question is really out of curiosity, and also due to my very limited knowledge of basic physics(biomed sciences tend to not teach you this). Say I wanted to create a vacuum inside a metal cubic casing with the following parameters: -The case is a cube, that measure 1x1x1m, so has a...
  31. C

    1.5 cubic meters ice cube melting

    Hi, I'm new on this forum. We have some science days in our school, and there is a big 1.5x1.5x1.5m ice cube melting. There is a contest who will guess the aprox. time that it takes to melt. I think it will be more than two days, but I would like to get a more concrete answer somehow... :)...
  32. A

    Deriving the Relationship of Cubic Crystal Structure

    How can one derive the relationship for a cubic crystal: d= \frac{a}{\sqrt{h^2 + k^2 + l^2}} It is shown here. This is probably trivial but I am having trouble proving it as the Miller indices are reciprocals but the reciprocal is not distributive. This isn't for homework by the way - I...
  33. N

    Cubic bezier curve : get sub curve coordinates

    cubic bezier curve : get "sub curve" coordinates Hi, I have a standard cubic bezier curve defined by 4 points, what I'm trying to get is a "sub-curve" of this one (from the same point of origin, to one particular point on this curve, with the same curve). For example, getting the first...
  34. S

    Cubic graphs to equation confusion

    Hi, I have a sensor going into a microcontroller via a adc. I have worked out the conversion from the adc value into real terms. Now the math takes too long in code to run this. and a look up table with 1024 elements will fill my program memory very quickly. So I have put the results...
  35. P

    Cubic Regression: Exponential Growth & Leveling Off

    Hi, I have the following population figures for a five year interval: 554.8, 609, 657.5, 729.2, 830.7, 927.8, 998.9, 1070, 1155.3, 1220.5 The graph has an exponential growth from the first value to the fourth value and then the population starts to decay. I found that a Cubic...
  36. S

    Quadratic and cubic equation -show that -(common roots)

    Homework Statement If the equations ax2+bx+c=0 and x3+3x2+3x+2=0 have two common solutions then show a=b=c. Homework Equations The Attempt at a Solution first equation will be the factor of second. taking out common from first equation. how to show a=b=c?? please provide...
  37. W

    What is the Sum of the Reciprocals of Variables in Solving Cubic Root Equations?

    Hi, can you help me with this problem? a = \sqrt[3]{1 - 4b - 4c} b = \sqrt[3]{1 - 4c - 4a} c = \sqrt[3]{1 - 4a - 4b} Find \dfrac{1}{a} + \dfrac{1}{b} + \dfrac{1}{c} Thanks
  38. S

    What are the roots of the cubic equation?

    Homework Statement θ^3 - pθ^2 +qθ - r = 0 such that p and r do not equal zero If the roots can be written in the form ak^-1, a, and ak for some constants a and k, show that one root is q/p and that q^3 - rp^3 = 0. Also, show that if r=q^3/p^3, show that q/p is a root and that the product...
  39. B

    Understanding Cubic Equations of State (Pressure-Volume Relationship)

    I am trying to teach myself some chemical thermodynamics, in particular some methods for fluid property evaluation. I am reading an excellent book which has helped a lot ("Introduction to Chemical Engineering Thermodynamics", Smith-Van Ness-Abbott, Ed. 7, ISBN: 007-124708-4). One thing that...
  40. N

    Solve Cubic Equations: Elliptic Curve in Weierstrass Normal Form

    Is there an algorithmic way to put a given elliptic curve into Weierstrass normal form? If not, what's the general procedure?
  41. B

    Simultaneously Solve a Linear and Cubic equation

    Homework Statement Solve the following equations Simultaneously: y=x^3 and y=3x-2 My question is, how do I solve this? I've tried everything The Attempt at a Solution I've tried to isolate x in the linear equation and substitute it into the cubic. I don't know if that's wrong but it...
  42. W

    Conversion of Irrational roots for cubic functions and higher

    I have been seeing a few during in my practice questions which leaves me worrying. If it is a quadratic function, the irrational numbers can be easily obtained using the equation. However, I got a question today which eventually took this form: 28D3+36D2-41D2+4 = 0 (I reevaluated...
  43. A

    Exponential Solution of Cubic Equation

    [B][B], Dear Fellows I need to find the solution of cubic equation in exponential form which is written in a research article If EQUATION is (k^6-A k^4+B k^2+E)Y(z)=0 and solution given is as, Y(z)=M exp(-k_1z) where M is a constant and k_1 is solution of the above equation...
  44. A

    Is there an explicit solution to the equation \sqrt{Ax-x^3}+\sqrt{Bx-x^3}=C?

    Solving a cubic... sort of! Hi, Can the equation \sqrt{Ax-x^3}+\sqrt{Bx-x^3}=C be solved explicitly? All of MathLab, Maple and WolframAlpha seem to give an explicit solution but they don't show how they come to it. I'm afraid they may be missing other possible solutions. Thanks,
  45. N

    Discover the Magic of Cubic Splines

    Cubic Splines! It looks like the message i wrote was not allowed because i gave you my excersize as it was. Well now i ' ll post again the picture i have but i don't want to give me the answer , but only a help how to start . Please give some idea , i have only five hours left to give my...
  46. F

    (2,0,0) plane for simple cubic lattice

    Hi All, Does the plane of miller index (2,0,0) exist in simple cubic lattice? It is easy to understand that (1,0,0) plane exist. But for (2,0,0) plane, I feel confused. If (2,0,0) plane exists, the plane intersect with the x-axis at 1/2*a, if a is the lattice constant; and the plane is...
  47. B

    Another form of cubic folium equation

    Hello, I am looking for a way to express the equation of folium x3 + y3 = 3axy into x + y =\frac{3a}{\frac{x}{y}+\frac{y}{x}-1} thanks bluemoon2188
  48. M

    Solving Cubic Equation: x^3 + 27 = 0 | Quadratic Formula | Complex Solutions

    Homework Statement x^3 +27 =0 Homework Equations \begin{array}{*{20}c} {x = \frac{{ - b \pm \sqrt {b^2 - 4ac} }}{{2a}}} & {{\rm{when}}} & {ax^2 + bx + c = 0} \\ \end{array} The Attempt at a Solution (x +3)(x^2 -3x +9)= 0 (x +3) = 0, x = -3 (x^2 -3x +9)= 0 Here is where...
  49. M

    Real and complex Roots of A cubic equation

    Homework Statement Find the roots of y-y^3=1 Homework Equations The Attempt at a Solution Factor theorem doesn't help in this equation. Found from Wikipedia, a very complex formula is needed to solve cubic eq. Can someone show me the steps to find the root? Thank you ^^
  50. A

    Simplest Way of finding zeros of cubic eq when rational roots test fails

    Homework Statement Find the zeros of the cubic equation: y = x^3 -9x^2 + 15x + 30 How do we find the zeros of this? In this case, subbing in x-values that will make it equal 0 does not work.
Back
Top