Delta Definition and 1000 Threads

  1. D

    Help on epsilon delta proof of discontinuity

    Homework Statement Prove the function f(x)= { 4 if x=0; x^2 otherwise is discontinuous at 0 using epsilon delta. Homework Equations definiton of discontinuity in this case: there exists an e>0 such that for all d>0 if |x-0|<d, |x^2-4|>e The Attempt at a Solution I'm confused...
  2. J

    Dirac Delta Integration for Exponential Functions

    Homework Statement find \int_{-\infty}^{+\infty} x(t) \delta (\beta t - t_{0}) dt for x(t) = e^{a t} u(t) there is no information conserning a, β, or t_{0}... The Attempt at a Solution assuming that t_{0} is a constant\int_{-\infty}^{+\infty} x(t) \delta (\beta t - t_{0}) dt =...
  3. M

    Question about balanced wye - delta connection

    i am confused on how to find the line currents when there is a line impedance in between the wye source and delta load... is it wrong to directly add the line impedance and the delta load without converting first the delta load to wye...? is there a way that i can find the line currents and...
  4. Rasalhague

    How Do Dirac Delta Functions Relate to Quantum Mechanics and Eigenvalues?

    I'm reading Daniel T. Gillespie's A QM Primer: An Elementary Introduction to the Formal Theory of QM. In the section on continuous eigenvalues, he admits to playing "fast and loose" with the laws of calculus, with respect to the Dirac delta function. I'd like to understand it better, or, if such...
  5. P

    Solve Dirac Delta Function IVP: y''-2y'-3y=2\delta (t-1)-\delta (t-3)

    Homework Statement Solve the given symbolic initial value problem: y''-2y'-3y=2\delta (t-1)-\delta (t-3) ;y(0)=2,y'(0)=2 The attempt at a solution Let Y(s):= L{y(t)}(s) Taking laplace transform of both sides: [s^{2}Y(s)-2s-2]-2[sY(s)-2]-3Y(s)=2e^{-s}-e^{-3s}...
  6. A

    A problem with a Dirac delta function potential

    Homework Statement An ideal particle of energy E is incident upon a rectangular barrier of width 2a and height V_{0}. Imagine adjusting the barrier width and height so that it approaches V(x)=\alpha \delta(x). What is the relationship between V0, alpha and a? Homework Equations The...
  7. L

    Calculating Delta for Red & Violet Light in a Rainbow

    Hi everyone Homework Statement Let's say we observe a rainbow. We know the refraction index of the red and violet light, let's call them n_{1}=1.46 and n_{2}1.47 Now I want to calculate the angle \delta Homework Equations In a square the total angle is 360°, so we have...
  8. F

    What Sets Delta-Complexes Apart from Simplicial Complexes?

    What is the difference between a delta-complex and a simplicial complex? Hatcher's book says that simplicial complexes are uniquely determined by their vertices. Could someone clarify this? Thanks.
  9. L

    Difference Equation and Dirac Delta

    Homework Statement y[n] - (2/3)y[n-1] = x[n] what is y[n] if x[n] = diracdelta[n] The Attempt at a Solution for some reason, i argued that y[n-1] = diracdelta[n-1] so y[n] = diracdelta[n] + (2/3)diracdelta[n-1] Im pretty sure this is wrong, anybody can help?
  10. L

    Simple Integral: Complex exp -> delta function

    Simple Integral: Complex exp --> delta function My Professor has written this down but I'm having some trouble of precisely where this is coming from: \int\psi^*_{f}(\boldsymbol k')\psi_{f}(\boldsymbol k) d^3\boldsymbol r = (2\pi)^3\delta(\boldsymbol k- \boldsymbol k') where \psi_{f} =...
  11. S

    Convolution with an delta function

    Homework Statement Convolve an arbitary function f(t) with comb(t) [a sum of delta functions that run from -infinity to infinity with spikes at t = nT]. Is the convolution an array of copies of f(t) or is it a set of discrete points such that f(t) is returned at every t = nT? Homework...
  12. S

    Fourier Transform of Delta Function: Solving Homework Statement

    Homework Statement Show that \int^{\infty}_{-\infty} e^{-ipt} dt = \delta(t). Homework Equations The Attempt at a Solution I know that I must Fourier transform \delta(t), but not sure how.
  13. D

    Calculating CFM hole size and delta P known

    I'm looking to fabricate a small version of this device http://energyconservatory.com/products/products7.htm , which is used to measure airflow through a typical residential bath fan. It adjusts to three different known hole sizes, and typically connects to a manometer that has algorithms built...
  14. R

    Finding values of delta that correspond with M=Any Number

    Homework Statement For example you have a limit approaching 0 from the right cot x=infiniti m=1000 Homework Equations The Attempt at a Solution
  15. T

    Scaling Property of the Dirac Delta Function

    Homework Statement Prove that \displaystyle \int_{-\infty}^{\infty} \delta (at - t_0) \ dt = \frac{1}{ | a |} \int_{-\infty}^{\infty} \delta (t - \frac{t_0}{a}) \ dt For some constant a. The Attempt at a Solution Edit: Looking at this again, I really don't understand where this is coming...
  16. R

    Finding Values of Delta that correspond to epsilon

    Homework Statement #8 (4x+1)/(3x-4)=4.5 Homework Equations The Attempt at a Solution 4<(4x+1)/(3x-4)<5 What do I have to do next?
  17. W

    Delta H of formation for diatomic molecules.

    I just finished up my first class of chemistry, and have a question on something that I just can't figure out. The delta H of formation for diatomic molecules is 0. I just don't understand why this is. If there is a reaction, and O2 is one of the products, why is there no heat released when...
  18. jfy4

    Definition of the Derivative using delta and epsilon

    Hi, I have a question about the formulation of the derivative. The definition is f'(x_0)=\lim_{x\rightarrow x_0}\frac{f(x)-f(x_0)}{x-x_0}[/itex] Lets say this limit exists. Can I write the limit in the typical \epsilon-\delta method as such Given the limit exists, then for all...
  19. V

    Solving a Delta Connected Induction Machine Homework Problem

    Homework Statement A \Delta connected induction machine is to start from a source of 480V, 60 Hz. The motor ratings are : 4 poles, \Delta connected, 480V, 60 Hz, X_{ls}\,=\,X_{lr}\,=\,4\,\Omega, X_m\,=\,50\,\Omega, R_s\,=\,0.25\,\Omega, R_r\,=\,0.4\,\Omega. Find the current in the...
  20. A

    Understanding Delta & Star Load Connections

    why do we require delta and star load connection ? thanks.
  21. L

    Proof of Dirac delta sifting property.

    Homework Statement Prove the statement http://www.mathhelpforum.com/math-help/vlatex/pics/60_32c8daf48ffa5f233ecc2ac3660e517e.png The Attempt at a Solution I am clueless as to how I would go about doing this, I know the basic properties. I think it has to do with using epsilon...
  22. C

    How Do You Calculate DeltaG for a Reaction at Non-Standard Pressures?

    Homework Statement At 699 K, DeltaG (degree)=-23.25kJ for the reaction H2(g) + I2(g) <-> 2HI(g). Calculate DeltaG for this reaction if the reagents are both supplied at 10.0 atm pressure and the product is at 1.97 pressure. Homework Equations I believe this is the relevant equation G=G(degree)...
  23. K

    Prove that delta G = delta G^o + RTlnQ

    Please show me the derivation for the formula relating Gibbs free energy change and the reaction quotient. I didn't find it on Google, so I decided to turn here. Is it really that hard? Thanks for any help.
  24. S

    How do delta H and q differ in thermodynamics?

    what is the difference between delta H and q? delta H = delta U + P(delta V) so, delta H = delta U -W delta U=q + W so, q=delta U - W So now is there a difference between the two at all? Why then 2 separate quantities? Thank You
  25. S

    Is delta H a state function?(Hess Law?)

    is delta H a state function??(Hess Law?) Is delta H a state function? We know that delta H=delta U+W (at const P) so, we also know that W is path dependent function.So delta H being a sum of delta U and a path dependent function must not be a state function.(point 1) But there is this Hess...
  26. S

    Is delta H=0 for isothermal process?

    1.>Consider a gas in a vessel with a piston on top.Let it expand to a greater volume. So, delta H=delta U+delta(PV) but delta U is 0 as it is isothermal. now,as the number of moles of gas remains constant,delta(PV) is nR(delta T) which is again 0. SO delta H is 0. Thats what my book says...
  27. D

    Double Delta Function Potential Well

    Hello Again! My question: Find the bound energy spectrum of the potential that contains two delta-function wells: V(x) = -V_{0}\delta(x-\frac{a}{2}) -V_{0}\delta(x+\frac{a}{2}) under the assumption that the wells are located very far away from each other. Find and plot the associated stationary...
  28. J

    Delta function at integral limit

    I have a question about delta functions. What I want to believe is the following \int_{-\infty}^{0} \, dt \, f(t) \delta(t) = \frac{1}{2} f(0). It even shows up on Wikipedia (so it must be true!) Here is an argument (I know it isn't a proof). If I use the "delta-sequence" approach and...
  29. B

    Discourse on Dirac Delta Function in Spherical/Polar Coordinates

    Anyone know where I can find a discourse on the dirac delta function in spherical or polar coordinates, in particular why it is the form it is with correction coefficients? Thank you.
  30. L

    Using MATLAB to get the fourier transform of dirac delta function

    Homework Statement Dear all, I have a problem when I using MATLAB to get the Fourier transform of dirac delta function. below is my code.Homework Equations clear all; clc; close all; % t=0:0.002:2; t=0:0.002:4; dt=t(2)-t(1); u=zeros(size(t)); pos0=find(t>=1,1); u(pos0)=1/dt...
  31. U

    Gradient delta f of f= z^-1 * (sqrt((9x^2*y^2))

    Homework Statement Find delta f of f=Z^-1 * Sqrt(9x^2*y^2) at point (1,4,10) Homework Equations f =f+(fx*delta x )+(fydelta y)+(fz*delta z) The Attempt at a Solution fx = 9*2x/(z*(2*sqrt(9x^2*y^2)) =.18 plugging in (1,4,10) fy=2y/(z*(2*sqrt(9x^2*y^2)) =.08 fz=(sqrt(9x^2*y^2) )...
  32. T

    Constant Delta E-thermal in a given distance?

    In a given distance apparently regardless of how much work is done (whether the force is large or small) the change in thermal energy is the same since thermal energy change is fk times d. Since Fk is constant as is D the change in thermal energy of the system will remain constant. I'm having...
  33. M

    Why Does My Solution Differ From the Textbook in This Epsilon-Delta Problem?

    Homework Statement find an open interval about x0 on which the inequality lf(x)-Ll<\epsilon holds. Then give a value for \delta>0 such that for all x satisfying 0<lx-xol<\delta the inequality lf(x)-Ll<\epsilon holds f(x)=x2 L=3 x0=-2 \epsilon=0.5 Homework Equations The Attempt...
  34. Q

    What is the purpose of the Dirac delta function in three dimensions?

    i don't really understand the dirac delta function in 3D. is it right that integral of f(r)d3(r-a)dt = f(a) where a = constant ,r is like variable x in 1D dirac delta function? so why when i have f(r')d3(r-r') , it picks out f(r)? where r is now a constant and r' is a...
  35. F

    How Can I Prove Continuity Using Epsilon Delta Definition?

    Recently in adv calc we have been dealing with the epsilon delta definition for continuity, and my professor said that it is ok to assume that delta<1. I actually used this to show that x^4 satisfies the epsilon delta condition but I'm not quite sure why we can take delta<1. I am sure you guys...
  36. M

    Distribution Theory Delta Function

    [PLAIN]http://img820.imageshack.us/img820/5817/img8968h.jpg Any hints please, just starting question. Haven't really done any questions like this before
  37. C

    Dirac delta function under integral?

    Hello all, I joined this amazing forum just today.I hope that my question will get answered soon. So here it is.I am unable to understand a some steps in calculation. Please help me understand. Here is a linear homogeneous first order differential equation whose solution a research...
  38. J

    Vector field identity derivation using Einstein summation and kronecker delta.

    Homework Statement Let \vec{A}(\vec{r})and \vec{B}(\vec{r}) be vector fields. Show that Homework Equations \vec{\nabla}\bullet(\vec{A}\vec{B})=(\vec{A}\bullet\vec{\nabla})\vec{B}+\vec{B}(\vec{\nabla}\bullet\vec{A}) This is EXACTLY how it is written in Ch 3 Problem 2 of Schwinger...
  39. N

    Dirac delta, generalizations of vector calculus and sigh vagueness

    Although I am an aspiring physicist, I cannot cope with the physicist's love for vagueness when it comes to yielding math. Exactness is simply not a luxury that can be ignored, certainly not in theoretical physics. But okay, I realize the dirac delta function can be made exact by the use of...
  40. S

    Delta wye connection using 3 small transformers

    I am confused from a couple of diagrams I have about how to correctly wire 3 small transformers to form a delta wye connection. The transformers are labeled as Primary H1 H2, H1 H2, H1 H2 Secondary X2 X1, X2 X1, X2 X1 My question is in all the diagrams I have the Delta connections...
  41. A

    Understanding the Dirac Delta Distribution

    So I've been told that the Dirac delta functional is a distribution, but I don't see why that's the case. I had an introduction to distributions in my calculus IV course, but as I remember it, a distribution involves and integral containing a the product of a function from the Schwartz space and...
  42. M

    Laplace transform - Dirac delta

    i need help trying to find the laplace transform of te-t\delta(t) i know the laplace transform of te-t is 1/(s+1)2 but i don't know how to find the laplace transform of a product with the Dirac delta
  43. S

    Is the Dirac Delta Function Even?

    Hi this is my first post here so I'm sorry if my question seems trivial. I haven't worked a lot with the dirac delta function before, so i always thought that the shifting property would only work as: \int\delta(x-h)\;f(x)\;dx=f(h) Now I've been reading some articles and I came across...
  44. F

    Information content of Dirac delta function

    I understand that the Dirac delta function can be taken as a distribution. And that one can calculate the Shannon entropy or information content of any distribution. So what is the information content of the Dirac delta function? I think it is probably identically zero, but I'd like to see the...
  45. L

    Ship wing. Do they have to be Delta?

    I'm designing a new spacecraft model, but it does not use Delta wings, like most ships do. I need them to be efficient, because my ship is kinda large. (It's like a hybrid of a rocket, and the Space Shuttle), and so I have two questions: 1) My craft's wings look like really tall right...
  46. T

    Does Time-Energy Uncertainty Violate Energy Conservation?

    Hi folks, I am new to physics forums , an engineer by profession, I have newly developed some interest for pure physics, can someone please enlighten me on the violation of energy conservation by the time energy UP? The way I understand it the principle only puts a LOWER bound. Is...
  47. T

    Is this delta epsilon proof correct?

    Homework Statement Show that Re(z) -> Re(z0) as z -> z0 The Attempt at a Solution let epsilon > 0, choose delta = epsilon, so |Re(z) - Re(z0)| = |(z + z')/2 - (z0 + z0')/2| (where z' and z0' are the complex conjugates) |(z + z')/2 - (z0 + z0')/2| = |(z - z0 + z' - z0')/2| < |z -...
  48. T

    Delta Epsilon Proof: Prove f(z)/g(z) \rightarrow w1/w2 as z\rightarrow z0

    Homework Statement Define: f(z) \rightarrow w1 as z \rightarrow z0 and g(z) \rightarrow w2 as z \rightarrow z0 prove that f(z)/g(z) \rightarrow w1/w2 as z\rightarrow z0 The Attempt at a Solution let \epsilon > 0 choose \delta > 0 such that: |f(z) - w1| < ______...
  49. M

    Understanding Epsilon Delta Limits Relationship in Calculus

    Homework Statement Is my understanding correct? As delta(y) and delta(x) approach X from points to the left and points to the right of X (x is what we wish to find the derivative of) then the x and y values of points to the left and right approach the x and y values of X. And as the...
  50. Q

    The Levi-Civita Symbol and Its Relation to the Kronecker Delta: A Closer Look

    hi, i don't understand why levi civita symbols is equal to kronecker delta when i was reading the wikipedia on it http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Levi-Civita_symbol namely, 1)why does EijkElmn = det [ 9 terms of kronecker delta] how do we know its those 9 terms? like dil dim din etc 2)and since...
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