Fusion Definition and 834 Threads

  1. B

    Experiment for specific latent heat of fusion of ice

    i need some help guys. see, i was doing my school-based assessment labs probably two months ago and as i was going to write up the report I lost my procedure of how to do the experiment. In the one I did, we didn't use any calorimeter like how they describe it when you google the experiment...
  2. Eraniamayomii

    Understanding Nuclear Fusion and the Role of Photons in Energy Production

    Hello. Please let me start off by saying that I'm not very smart. I know I am most likely going to embarrass myself, but I hope that I do learn a lot, and maybe can one day be smart enough to not have to ask such obvious questions. Until then I'm truly sorry. Ok. Recently I have been...
  3. Artlav

    Unraveling the Mystery of Proton-Proton Fusion

    I've been thinking about nuclear fusion process in the sun, and stumbled upon something weird: Basically, why there is a net energy from PP fusion? We have an input of 4 protons and output of 2 protons and 2 neutrons, now, a mass of a neutron is slightly larger than a mass of proton, so...
  4. U

    Revolutionizing Energy: The Future of Fusion Reactors Explained

    i was watching this show on the Science Channel and in it they talked about a new type of fusion reactor that is currently being built(construction started like 30 years ago). They said it will produce energy for entire world the same way the sun produces energy (fusing hydrogen). It's suppose...
  5. Q

    String fusion during the begining of our universe?

    Based on the idea that when matter is compressed and heated things tend to fuse and go to a “simpler state” the idea is that if one were to compress and heat the very constituents of matter (strings) to a level to which they all fuse. If one were to compress strings to a level in which their...
  6. P

    What Causes Energy Release in Deuterium-Tritium Fusion?

    Hey everyone, When you have the fusion of deuterium and tritium, what is it that causes the release of energy? On one website i read that the energy is released according e=mc2 where mass is converted into energy (as the mass of the products<mass of reactants). On another website however, i...
  7. W

    Nuclear fusion. Magic neutron. (Basic)

    This question is probably very basic for those who understand nuclear fusion but it has been annoying me for a while now and I would like an answer. I have tried searching these forums but I can't find what I'm looking for. The sun is constantly fusing hydrogen atoms to form helium atoms...
  8. S

    Finding energy produced in nuclear fusion

    Homework Statement In a proposed fusion reactor, one possible reaction is H(2,1) + H(3,1) -> He(4,2) + n(1,0) How much energy might 150kg of the appropriate amount of isotopes of hydrogen produce? Values given Ar of H(2,1) = 2.014102 Ar of H(3,1) = 3.016050 Ar of He(4,2) = 4.002602...
  9. P

    Unleashing Fusion Power: The Reality of ITER in the 21st Century

    Ok, all you people in the know, what's the real low-down on ITER and the possibility of fusion power reactors this century? If you believe wikipedia, and ITER themselves, the theory behind efficient fusion power generation is sound and the problems that exist are engineering problems (such...
  10. P

    Fusion Questions: How Does Fusing Nuclei Produce Energy?

    Hi everyone, Name's Mike. I have a few questions regarding the fusion of atomic nuclei: One of the basic laws of matter is that if you loose mass you release energy, and if you absorb energy efficiently, you'll gain mass respectively. I understaind that during fission, when heavy...
  11. W

    EW global fit,pole mass,gluon fusion

    Could you explain the meanings of EW global fit,pole mass,gluon fusion? Thank you very much!
  12. N

    Calculating Energy Released in Fusion Reactions and Comparing to Gasoline

    Homework Statement Two deuterium nuclei (deuterium= 2.014102u) combine thru fusion to form a tritium nucleus (mass 3.016050u) and a proton. 2. Attempt at solution Two parts to this problem: a) Calculate the energy released in one fusion reaction (in MeV). So for this I went [(initial...
  13. F

    Why Does Helium-3 Have a Higher Binding Energy Than Deuterium?

    I've got a question on nuclear physics, specifically binding energy. I understand that binding energy is the energy needed to separate a nucleus into its constituents. But something has been bugging me. For example, Two deuterium nuclei fuse together to form a Helium-3 nucleus, with the...
  14. S

    C60 + DT Fusion: Can Buckyballs Squeeze Hydrogen to Metallic State?

    What do you all think about this? http://news.softpedia.com/news/New-Storage-Method-Turns-Hydrogen-Metallic-81313.shtml http://nanotechnologytoday.blogspot.com/2008/04/tiny-buckyballs-squeeze-hydrogen-like.html http://www.popularmechanics.com/science/research/4256976.html Metallic...
  15. A

    Why Does Iron Mark the Limit for Energy-Producing Fusion in Stars?

    The buildup of heavier elements in the nuclear fusion processes in stars is limited to elements below iron, since the fusion of iron would subtract energy rather than provide it The fusion of two nuclei lighter than iron generally releases energy while the fusion of nuclei heavier than...
  16. S

    Could fusion be generated with very high voltage?

    Could fusion be generated with very high voltage?? Using a Van De Graaff (VDG) machine, we can easily generate million-volt high voltage. The high potential difference can be generated effectively with minimum energy supplied to the machine. The larger the volume of the machine would be, the...
  17. D

    Is Cold Fusion Finally Proven? New Demonstration Raises Hopes for Clean Energy

    http://www.physorg.com/news131101595.html "Now, esteemed Physics Professor Yoshiaki Arata of Osaka University in Japan claims to have made the first successful demonstration of cold fusion. Last Thursday, May 22, Arata and his colleague Yue-Chang Zhang of Shianghai Jiotong University presented...
  18. S

    Is Cold Fusion for real this time?

    http://physicsworld.com/blog/2008/05/coldfusion_demonstration_a_suc_1.html hey, it's physicsworld.com ...so what's up, anyone got some info?
  19. S

    Is this right about Fusion and Fission?

    Fission is a process in which a nucleus splits into two parts that are roughly the same size of the original nucleus. In fusion, two nuclei fuse, or combine, to form one nucleus. These reactions seem to be opposite to each other and yet both release large amounts of energy. Explain why this is...
  20. N

    Nuclear Binding Energy, Fission and Fusion

    So I understand that when a nucleus is formed from its individual nucleons, that there will be a decrease in mass known as the mass defect. The mass defect can be equally converted to energy following E = mc^2 and this is the nuclear binding energy. Now, is this energy released into the...
  21. I

    Questions about fusion (from a high-schooler)

    Hi! I have a major project coming up this next Thursday and am doing it on nuclear fusion used as power source. I've been reading the topic above (Fusion Summary?) and it is quite a read. I'll tell you, most of it is completely over my head, but it is one of the most interesting things I've read...
  22. P

    Why there is more energy released in fusion than fission?

    Why more energy is released in fusion than fission?
  23. B

    Make a Fusion Generator with $10K, 10 People, 1 Year

    With 10000 dollars, 10 people and 1 year, is it possible for me to make a fusion generator? The efficiency doesn't matter. Any tips would be nice. What kind of fusion would be best for the situation?
  24. H

    Can Electrons and Protons Fuse to Form Neutrons?

    1a. Is possible for an electron and a proton to fuse? 1b. If yes, do you get a neutron? 2. What PREVENTS protons and electrons fusing together in plasma [like in tokamak]? -Harry Wertmuller
  25. S

    Fusion or not with Van De Graaff machine and very high voltage

    Using a Van De Graaff (VDG) machine, we can easily generate million-volt high voltage. The high potential difference can be generated effectively with minimum energy supplied to the machine. The larger the volume of the machine would be, the higher the voltage could get. However, stability would...
  26. A

    Is nuclear fusion radioactive?

    I was just wondering if nuclear fusion is considered a radioactive process?
  27. K

    How will fusion solve all the world's energy problems?

    Lately I've been watching a few documentaries on the future and fusion is treated as a solution to all energy problems. In the Discovery Channel 2057 documentary they say we'll never have to drill for another barrel of oil once fusion is achieved... Now from what I know the majority of oil...
  28. J

    Can Electrolysis and Cold Fusion Work Together to Generate Energy?

    Hi I am by no means an expert nor have I even ever taken a class on physics. I have always been interested on such subjects however. Here is my question. I am doing research on electrolysis and found something interesting on a wikipedia with regards to cold fusion. "Cold fusion...
  29. S

    Muon-Catalyzed Fusion of Metallic Hydrogen

    Can buckyballs compress hydrogen into high-density metallic form? http://www.dailytech.com/Suprisingly+Solid+New+Compound+Promises+Better+Hydrogen+Storage/article11342.htm http://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2008/03/080320095005.htm...
  30. V

    Is Full Ionization Necessary for Nuclear Fusion?

    To initiate fusion, it says that the nuclei of each atom need to come into contact. And these atoms therefore need to be fully ionised for this to occur. Does FULLY ionised mean that the atoms have lost ALL their electrons? thanks :)
  31. R

    Entanglement + Fusion: need a visual metaphor

    Greetings, I'm trying to illustrate how nuclear fusion would "look" from the perspective of two nuclei that are quantum entangled. I have a very limited knowledge of quantum theory but I can imagine how two nuclei might be illustrated as a waveform consisting of two functions in...
  32. L

    How do i find quantities in fusion formulae

    in the equation *C^12+C^12-->Mg^24+y(+13.93 MeV)* for what quantity is the energy assigned? and how would i plug in a certain amount of carbon?
  33. Q

    A few questions about atoms splitting and some about cold fusion

    A few questions about atoms splitting and some about "cold fusion" Ok first I was thinking, when atoms fuse, they release energy, when an atom is split... it releases energy. Now, since energy is not created nor destroyed but only transferers, if you fuse an atom and then split it again, what...
  34. T

    Help with Understanding D-T Fusion for Class Project

    I need a bit of help here, as part of a class project i was trying to explain how fusion, binding energy, reactors etc work. I always like to go a bit more indepth than the syllabus requires, and i wanted an explanation of how D-T fusion worked mathematically, to clearly show how the binding...
  35. A

    How Is Kinetic Energy Transformed in Nuclear Fusion Reactions?

    Homework Statement In a fusion reaction, the nuclei of two atoms join to form a single atom of a different element. In such a reaction, a fraction of the rest energy of the original atoms is converted to kinetic energy of the reaction products. A fusion reaction that occurs in the Sun converts...
  36. R

    Can Laser Fusion Revolutionize Energy Production?

    Does anyone understand the physics that is used to explain this relatively new research project on use of laser fusion for energy production ?: http://www.guardian.co.uk/science/2007/may/30/energy.nuclearindustry From what they say, it appears they propose to use laser energy to "fuse"...
  37. P

    What exactly is z-pinch fusion

    I have been reading a lot about Z-pinch fusion recently, and i am still not entirely sure what it is. Is it a completely new type of fusion? is it in any way comparable to the fusion that is thought to be happeneing in the sun? or are they completely different processes? The Z machine has...
  38. G

    Is neutron-neutron fusion easier to facilitate than proton-proton

    Hi: Neutron-neutron fusion is an example of nuclear fusion because neutrons are nucleons. Is it possible to solve the energy crisis using neutron-neutron fusion? Can this fusion be used to generated sufficient amounts of power? One advantage to neutron-neutron fusion over H-H fusion is that...
  39. R

    Specific heat and latent heat of fusion

    Hi this is my first post and I'm stumped on my last HW problem, so I'm open to suggestions or solutions. 1. A jar of tea is placed in sunlight until it reaches an equilibrium temperature of 35°C. In an attempt to cool the liquid, which has a mass of 220 g, 112 g of ice at 0.0°C is added. At...
  40. M

    Fusion Power Research - What Education & Positions Does It Require?

    Hi, I'm a first year nuclear engineering major at Georgia Tech and I've been interested in fusion power since about my freshman year of high school. I'm wondering what sort of places and positions that people who doing nuclear fusion research are at, and what sort of education it requires...
  41. stevebd1

    What Is the True Energy Cost of Achieving a Fusion Energy Gain Factor?

    I have a general interest in fusion energy and I'm currently looking at the 'fusion energy gain factor' (Q) of fusion reactors (the energy produced divided by the energy used to induce ignition). I'm aware that the JET recorded a Q factor of 0.7 in 1997, the ITER is anticipated to have a Q...
  42. D

    HELP Melting Iceberg: Latent heat of fusion

    URGENT HELP! Melting Iceberg: Latent heat of fusion Homework Statement Icebergs in the North Atlantic present hazards to shipping, causing the length of shipping routes to increase by about 30 percent during the iceberg season. Attempts to destroy icebergs include planting explosives...
  43. S

    Fusion in the Sun: Neutrons or Neutrinos – What is Produced?

    does the fusion reaction in sun produce neutrons or neutrinos? i read websites of which one is saying neutron is produced but the other one says neutrino is produced..which one is correct..what other things would be produced when hydrogen fuses to produce helium in the core of sun?
  44. S

    How Much Energy Does It Take to Heat Ice to Steam?

    A student takes 0.45kg of ice. The ice is initally at -23'C. She heats the sample in an oven until the temp is 134'C. a). What is the NRG needed to heat the ice to its melting point? b). What is the NRG needed to change the solid ice into liquid water? c). What is the NRG needed to heat the...
  45. W

    Fusion Power: How Long to Solve & Commercialize? | Expert Q&A

    That last thread on Fusion was interesting. Now I have a question for the experts: How long would it take to solve and commercialize fusion power problems given an all out crash program? And how much money would that represent? What would be the risk factor of out right failure? Thanks!
  46. D

    Whats the holdup with Fusion Power?

    You got temperature and/or pressure, and one simple atom to play with. What's the big deal?
  47. M

    Kinetic energy fusion of protons

    Homework Statement In a fusion reaction, the nuclei of two atoms join to form a single atom of a different element. In such a reaction, a fraction of the rest energy of the original atoms is converted to kinetic energy of the reaction products. A fusion reaction that occurs in the Sun...
  48. X

    How Do You Calculate the Specific Latent Heat of Fusion from Experimental Data?

    Homework Statement need to work out the Specific Latent Heat of Fusion i did the experiment and here are the results Results: Mass of calorimeter Mcal 116.87g Mass of H2O MH2O = [Mcal + H2O] - Mcal 80.82g (197.69g) Mass of Ice Mice = [Mcal + Mice + H2O] - MH2O 12.58g (210.27g) Room...
  49. R

    Elementary Fusion: How 4 Hydrogen Atoms Form 1 Helium Atom

    How do 4 Hydrogen atoms combine to form 1 Helium atom? What I'm looking for is the sub-atomic process. So, here come 4 Hydrogen atoms racing towards each other and they are at such a high speed and temperature that something different happens. Something different than if they were going...
  50. D

    Fusion of Neutrons and Hydrogen Nucleus: Mechanism and Possibility Explained

    It never occurred to me until now why instead of using two charged protons to fuse together, rather fuse neutrons to a hydrogen nucleus. Yes, it seems like cheating the system and therefore that's why I've not heard about this before, but what is the exact mechanism that prevents this from...
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