Oil Definition and 552 Threads

  1. L

    Natural preservatives. vinegar, alcohol, sugar, salt, oil.

    there are a lot of natural preservatives. vinegar, alcohol, sugar, salt, oil. what is the best? Is there any predominant research about this topic?
  2. C

    Robert Millikan's Oil Drop Experiment

    when Robert Millikan did the oil drop experiment to measure the charge of an electron . they balanced the gravitational force of the oil drop with the electric field . did they use F=qE , did they know how many electrons were in their oil drops .
  3. Loren Booda

    Can an oil spill cause cancers?

    From what I have read: Tar causes cancer in road crews and smokers, gasoline causes leukemia in neighbors to gas stations and petroleum plants, benzene causes bladder cancer and leukemia in rubber workers - how about the BP bio-poisoning?
  4. Cyrus

    News Iraq War Sanctions: Tracing Money and Oil

    Im having a discussion with someone about sanctions leading up to the war in Iraq. I was wondering if anyone could give me a source which shows where the money went in that program (corruption), and what country the Iraqi oil went to.
  5. estro

    The Day After Oil: Alternatives and Solutions

    Its not a secret that the human race runs on 3 essential liquids; water, beer and oil. Mother nature gifts us the first, we know how to cook the second but the third is somewhat problematic. What alternatives we have now, nuclear power for electricity? But what will happen in the transportation...
  6. J

    Hydrodynamics (related to the oil leak in the Gulf)

    Ok here's a basic idea that I read somewhere else. See the attached image. Basically, its a pipe with inflatable "tires" surrounding it, that will be inserted into the well, and then the "tires" pumped full of hydrolic fluid. Hopefully capping the well, while still being able to retrieve oil...
  7. X

    What is the approximate diameter of an oil molecule?

    You can obtain a rough estimate of the size of a molecule with the following simple experiment: Let a droplet of oil spread out on a fairly large but smooth water surface. The resulting ”oil slick” that forms on the surface of the water will be approximately one molecule thick. Given an oil...
  8. P

    Oil spill: Water pressure VS. oil pressure

    Hello all, It's my first post. I'm french Canadian so I may make grammar mistakes in English :-) This is a question I'm asking me since yesterday. It's about the oil spill in the Gulf of Mexico. The oil and gases are less dense than the salted water. The breach is at about 1500 meters...
  9. J

    How to follow precisely next fix to oil spill?

    Hey guys, any of you interested in following precisely the next step in BP's attempt to fix the oil leak in the Gulf? I'd be interested in "exactly" what they're planning. However, I'm not familiar with the sub-sea design. For example, I assume there is a 20" well bore below the sea bed...
  10. W

    Fixing the Gulf oil spill problem

    It seems to me that BP's first idea of putting a big funnel over the top of the leak was a good start, they just didn't expect so much methane hydrate slush to clog the funnel. What they need to do is to build a simple heat exchanger inside the funnel and pump warm Gulf water through it to...
  11. B

    Frustum Pyramid Volume to Design Oil Containment System

    I have attached a word document showing an image and some typed out simple calculations. I am working on an oil containment system for a new building my employer is going to be building soon. Its pretty simple in the middle of the floor we put a catch basin with a 24"x24" grate. This catch...
  12. R

    What Would Happen if a Hurricane Hit the Gulf Oil Spill?

    What would happen if a hurricane swept through the gulf over the area of the spill? How would the oil effect water temp., which contributes to hurricane strength? Would a hurricane pick-up and disperse the oil inland if it made land-fall?...or would a hurricane basically spread the oil out so...
  13. F

    Nuclear physics and the oil spill.

    http://www.telegraph.co.uk/finance/newsbysector/energy/oilandgas/7726142/Barack-Obama-sends-nuclear-experts-to-tackle-BPs-Gulf-of-Mexico-oil-leak.html I don't know a damn thing about nuclear physics so can anyone shed some light here? How does this apply to nuclear physics? What are some of...
  14. I

    News Gulf Oil Spill: Live Feed Now Released

    http://www.cnn.com/2010/US/05/19/gulf.oil.spill/index.html now we will also be getting a live feed, per congressional demand, and this is now BP's "new hope": Top-Kill, not to be confused with the Top Hat, Large containment structure, Junk Shot... and so forth. Sen. Bill Nelson and...
  15. G

    Oil Spill Density: Answers to Questions

    this oil leak in the Gulf has got me wondering about a few things. There are a lot of questions being asked and the only answers seem vague and uninformed. I'm new here so bear with me as I learn the etiquette. My primary question is why is this oil staying near the bottom when its STP...
  16. russ_watters

    Gulf Oil Spill Velocimetry-Based Flow Rate Estimate

    In the thread in P&WA on the issue of the oil spill, I expressed my skepticism that the rate of the spill could be accurately measured via analysis of underwater video clips. That skepticism was strengthened by the recent statement by Prof Steven Wereley, the originator of the first such...
  17. J

    Why does oil show so many colors?

    I noticed that when i was working on my car today that when i spilled oil on the ground in the sun it looked as if it had a bunch of colors in it. I know that used oil is black and black absorbs light. So why does it show all of these colors?
  18. Z

    Determining Mass of Individual Objects in Bags - Oil, Candy, Millikan?

    hello everyone, we have to design a procedure to determine the mass of an individual object inside a bag which is filled with many of these identical objects ( one kind) For ex. Bag 1; mass = 435.6, filled with candy- find mass of individual candy. we have: 10 bags of one candy 10...
  19. C

    Fuel Consumed by Oil Refineries

    Hi everyone, I was looking at some data from the Energy Information Association (http://www.eia.doe.gov/emeu/mecs/mecs2006/pdf/Table3_2.pdf\) about the fuel used by different industrial processes. Under the industry of "Petroleum Refining," there is a bit of natural gas and electricity used...
  20. C

    Calculating Iodine Number and Structure of Oil

    Hi, I understand that the iodine number is the number of moles of iodine reacting with one mole of fat/oil which indicates the number of double bonds present in the fat/oil molecule. However I am having trouble calculating them. Can someone show me how to solve the following question...
  21. I

    Deducing the Elementary Charge from Milikan's Oil Drop Experiments

    Homework Statement In an early set of experiments, Milikan observed that the following measure charges, among others, appeared at different times on a single oil drop. What value of elementary charge can be deduced from these data? 1) 6.563 x 10^-19 C 2) 8.204 x 10^-19 C 3) 11.50 x...
  22. E

    Gradient and curl of an oil spill be?

    could someone please help me? what would the divergence, gradient and curl of an oil spill be? I'm a bit confused. Thank you
  23. M

    Freezing in the gulf oil pipeline

    I was wondering if someone could explain how ice crystals are being formed in the tank/pipeline BP is trying to use to stem the flood of oil pumping into the ocean. A friend and me were discussing it and a few questions came to mind about it, not just related to this issue. He suggested that...
  24. T

    Gulf Oil Leak: Explaining Pressure & Calculation

    Can someone explain why with the tremendous pressure of- is it 5000 ft. of water-pushing down that oil can still leak out? I guess the oil pressure must be greater. How do you calculate the water pressure at that depth on the broken pipe. If the pipe is say one foot diameter would you figure...
  25. D

    Alternative for Mineral Oil on Bread Boards

    I have made some bread boards out of hardwood & heard to preserve them you coat with Mineral oil. I can't find any locally & was hoping there is something else i can use?
  26. Borek

    What Are the Benefits and Uses of Intelligent Oil?

    "intelligent" oil https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=RXgP8rq_wfA https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=QPMHjDzpOVg
  27. MotoH

    News Is Offshore Oil Drilling Truly Safe?

    You would think they could stop the oil flowing instantly after a massive explosion ripped through a rig! Seriously now Ivan, come on. Edit by Ivan: Very strange. Somehow I accidently moved this post to the wrong position. This post should be the second in this thread. the #2 post should...
  28. L

    Density of Object & Oil: Find Out Now!

    Homework Statement An object weighs 285 N in the air. When tied to a string, connected to a balance, and immersed in water, it weighs 230 N. When it is immersed in oil, it weighs 261 N. (a) Find the density of the object. (b) Find the density of the oil. Homework Equations...
  29. H

    Tomato, Salt water and Olive oil

    Homework Statement You put a tomato into a vessel of salty water - it floats. Now you pour olive oil into the same vessel. Which one of the following statements is true? a)Less of the tomato will be above the surface of the water. b) The tomato will stay at the same height. c) More of...
  30. C

    Estimating Delta(g)/g for a 1.00 km Diameter Spherical Pocket of Oil

    1. Homework Statement : The center of a 1.00 km diameter spherical pocket of oil is 1.20 km beneath the Earth's surface. Estimate by what percentage g directly above the pocket of oil would differ from the expected value of g for a uniform Earth? Assume the density of oil is 8.0*10^2 (kg/m^3)...
  31. G

    Removing Oil from Rotary Oil Pumps: Effects Explained

    Hello everyone, i had one doubt in my mind regarding Rotary oil pump. The Question is what would happen if we remove oil from the Rotary oil pump. What would be its effects? Please Reply Regards Gagan Sharma :confused:
  32. Shackleford

    Physics Getting into oil and gas with a physics degree with no geophysics courses?

    Is that possible? UH offers a physics degree BS with geophysics specialization. I looked at doing that a while back but decided against it. With just a BS Physics, could I get into oil and gas/energy? If so, what kinds of jobs would I be doing? I live outside of Houston, btw.
  33. S

    Fractional distillation of crude oil

    Homework Statement What fractions of crude oil would be distilled off, if you did the fractional distillation of crude oil in a lab? Homework Equations The Attempt at a Solution I think light petroleum and light naphtha, but I am not sure.
  34. A

    Millikan oil drop experiment potential difference

    Homework Statement in a Millikan oil drop experiment, a uniform electric filed of 1.92 x 10^5 N/C is maintained in a region between two plates separated by 1.5 cm. Find the potential difference between the plates. Homework Equations mg = q x E The Attempt at a Solution in order to...
  35. A

    Does adding oil on wood increase its calorific value?

    In normal conditions, it takes a long time for wood to burn. But if you add some oil (or something similar like butter) it tends to burn faster. So, does adding such additives increase the calorific value? What makes the wood burn faster? Is the "faster" burning of wood and calorific value...
  36. R

    Calculating Electric Fields of Oil - Is My Equation Correct?

    Homework Statement I am looking to calculate the horizontal and vertical components of an electric field at the point of the oil drop can someone tell me if I am on the correct tracks by using the following equation. Homework Equations E=kQ/r2 The Attempt at a Solution
  37. M

    Black Oil - Why Does It Appear All Colors?

    Black oil - colours? [b]1. How does black oil on a windscreen appear to be all colours? [b]2. Is it because black absorbs all frequencies of light? [b]3. I'm not sure how to answer this question can anyone help?
  38. edpell

    News How Will Mexico's Government Adapt to Depleted Oilfields and Reduced Revenue?

    What will the government of Mexico do in ten year when the oilfields of Mexico have been largely depleted and there is no (very very little) oil money to fund the Mexican government?
  39. G

    Why is Oil so Crucial in Energy Generation and Plastic Production?

    What is so special about oil that it is used for - energy generation - plastic production - ...? What are possible replacements for oil as it is used today?
  40. MacLaddy

    Does Oil Viscosity Impact Low Temperature Stirling Engine Performance?

    I have been doing a bit of research on building a low temperature Stirling engine, and I came across this website, http://heetgasmodelbouw.ridders.nu/Webpaginas/pagina_koffiekop_jan/koffiejan_frameset.htm The design on this website looks nice, and I would like to give it a go (after I build a...
  41. O

    Re-conditioning of Transformer oil

    What is the procedure to recondition the mineral oil used in transformer so that it become useable again. Any helpful link or... Thanks
  42. A

    Thermodynamics Heating oil Problem

    I have problem in calculating heating time of Lube Oil ( SAE 40 ). There is a tank of Lube Oil ( SAE 40) of 19000 liters at 20° C. this oil has to be heated up from 20° C to 40° C with help of a heater of 85 kW through which oil flows at 4800 liter/hour and back to tank. How much time it...
  43. R

    Fluids-blow across top of straw to draw up olive oil

    Homework Statement You try to remove olive oil from a glass by blowing across the top of a vertical straw immersed in the olive oil. What is the minimum speed you must give the air at the top of the straw to draw olive oil upward through a height of 1.5 cm? (Note: The density of olive oil...
  44. M

    Heat exchanger in abandon oil tank

    Here in the NW most homes are or were heated by oil. The biggest cost of switching to gas (as geothermal is very expensive) is decommissioning the old buried oil tank, in many cases up to 675 gal. cap. I was pondering weather the old tank could be filled with a solution and somehow figure out...
  45. B

    What Is the Thickness of a One-Molecule-Thick Oil Layer on Water?

    Homework Statement A spherical drop of oil, 1 mm in diameter, falls on a water surface. The oil spreads out to cover a circular patch of diameter 60 cm. The oil spreads out until it forms a uniform layer on top of the water, only one molecule thick. What is the thickness of this layer...
  46. A

    Solving for Pressure Rise in Manometer with Oil & Mercury

    Homework Statement A manometer using oil (density 0.91 g/cm3) as a fluid is connected to an air tank. Suddenly the pressure in the tank increases by 0.72 cm of Hg. (a) By how much does the fluid level rise in the side of the manometer that is open to the atmosphere? (b) What would your...
  47. M

    Damping due to porous plate travelling through hydraulic oil

    Evening All, I am looking at a problem where there is essentially a hydraulic cylinder containing a double acting type rod (with an annulus). There will be some holes in the annulus, which will allow fluid to pass through once there is a load on the end of the rod causing it to extend. The...
  48. K

    Bouyant force on a cube floating at the surface between water and oil?

    Homework Statement A cube of 15 cm is floating at the surface between water and oil. The oil has a density of 810 kg/m3. If the cube floats so that it is 52% in water and 48% in the oil, what is the mass of the cube and what is the buoyant force on the cube? Homework Equations...
  49. P

    Gas engine running on Veggie oil -

    Before I get flamed for this, I am not running a gasoline engine directly with normal fuel oil or veg oil- I made a gasifier. My gasifier is lame at the moment, but is just for testing purposes. It consists of a small fuel reservoir, suspended several feet up, then it flows down through about...
  50. V

    Calculating Flow Rate: Oil in a Pipe

    Homework Statement Oil flowing through a pipe, measured to be 135kPa 15m from the end and 88kPa discharging from the end. The diameter of the pipe is 1.5cm, the density of the oil is 876kg/m^3, and the dynamic viscosity is 0.24kg/m*s. Find flow rate for: a) horizontal b) inclined 8...
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