Rocket Definition and 1000 Threads
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Conservation of energy in a rocket
Imagine I have a rocket with a certain amount of energy stored as chemical energy, let's say its 10Js, that exhausts itself after 5 seconds. If I attach this rocket to a (relative to an observers frame) stationary cart in such a way that it pushes the cart, it will add 10J of kinetic energy to... -
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Acceleration of a Rocket falling to Earth
I want to drop a rocket-shaped object from a near-space balloon, with the aim of maintaining a downward acceleration that leaves it's contents in microgravity. I think that this means: The (unpowered) rocket needs to maintain as close to 9.8m/s2 acceleration in order to balance out the... -
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A rocket ship leaves earth at a speed 0.6c. When a clock....
Homework Statement A rocket ship leaves Earth at 0.6c. The clock of the rocket says 1hr has elapsed. (a.) According to the earth clock, when was the signal SENT? (b.) According to the earth clock, how long after the rocket left did the signal arrive BACK on earth? (c.) According to the rocket...- cosmos42
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- Clock Earth Lorentz factor Relativity Rocket Rockets Ship Speed Time dilatation
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- Forum: Introductory Physics Homework Help
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News How Will North Korea's Rocket Launch Impact South Korea and Global Stability?
What implications will this have to: South Korea, the world. http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-asia-35516278- wolram
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- Launch Rocket
- Replies: 12
- Forum: General Discussion
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What is the formula for variable mass systems and rockets?
Okay guys I am studying variable mass systems and rockets,as such I was introduced to the formula v=u*ln M0/M where v is the velocity of the rocket after a time t M0is the initial mass of the rocket,M is the mass of the rocket after time t u is the velocity of the ejected gas w.r.t to the...- UchihaClan13
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- Mechanics Rocket
- Replies: 2
- Forum: Mechanics
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Aerodynamics of a paper rocket
I'm pretty new to this forum but have loved sciences if all kinds since I was young and plan to get into nuclear engineering after high school. Back on topic, I have made a rocket launcher out of pvc pipe that is powered by an air compressor. Ranging from 60-120 psi propelling my paper rocket... -
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How Does Rocket Momentum Conservation Work in Burst Thrust Scenarios?
I would like to preface this by saying that I do not in any way resemble a physicist - and I'm sure the crudeness of my work will confirm that, but I thought that this was so cool, I wanted to share it. I'm just a follower of physics. I understand that some of the concepts I'm going to be...- willoughby
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- Conservation Momentum Momentum conservation Rocket
- Replies: 5
- Forum: Classical Physics
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Ambiguity in part B -- Rocket engine failure....
Question: A 7750 kg rocket blasts off vertically from the launch pad with a constant upward acceleration of 2.35 m/s^2 and feels no appreciable air resistance. When it has reached a height of 555 m , its engines suddenly fail so that the only force acting on it is now gravity. Part B: How much...- Fancypen
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- Engine Failure Rocket Rocket engine
- Replies: 3
- Forum: Introductory Physics Homework Help
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Calculating Velocity of a Rocket: Balancing Mass and Velocity
To calculate velocity of the rocket: v1=m2/m1 × v2 where v1 and m1 is mass and velocity of rocket and v2 and m2 is the mass and velocity of fuel. Problem: m1 is saying that you have to decrease the mass of the rocket and increase the mass of fuel. But if you decrease the mass of rocket, the...- lasha1
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- Mass Rocket Velocity
- Replies: 1
- Forum: Aerospace Engineering
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Rockets and inverted pendulums
Hi, I can´t understand how a rocket is not flipped over by the thrusters (especially without finns). I know this is a general misconception of how a rocket works, but it seams intuitive that it would behave like a inverted pendulum, since the force works below the center of mass, of the rocket...- CyberneticsInside
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- Rocket Rockets
- Replies: 15
- Forum: Mechanics
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What is the significance of Max Q in rocket launches and disasters?
So I was reading about the challenger disaster and came across this report: http://history.nasa.gov/rogersrep/v1ch3.htm Both the Shuttle main engines and the solid rockets operated at reduced thrust approaching and passing through the area of maximum dynamic pressure of 720 pounds per square...- Devils
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- Max Rocket Spacex
- Replies: 2
- Forum: Other Physics Topics
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Ramjet/Scramjet Propulsion on a Vertical Rocket?
Is it possible (practical/efficient) to utilize ramjet (or scramjet) on a vertical rocket? By this I mean would it be at all practical to make a vertically traveling rocket which partially uses ramjet as a method of propulsion, or is there some property of ramjet propulsion that makes this...- onion3000
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- Physics Propulsion Ramjet Rocket Vertical
- Replies: 1
- Forum: Other Physics Topics
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Can Isopropyl Alcohol Be Used as Fuel for Rocket Engines?
Y'know, just because. Will it be possible to create a rocket engine using isopropyl alcohol as fuel? Why or why not? (will be used just for show and not really for sending ships to space. I'd rather have an entire school intact than it being blown to bits if I used hydrogen)- yrjosmiel73
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- Engine Rocket Rocket engine
- Replies: 22
- Forum: Aerospace Engineering
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General relationship between gravity and rocket design.
I was pondering Mars missions and wondered about what kind of vehicle an astronaut on Mars would need in order to get home. My first thought was that Mars gravity is .38 that of earth, so he would need a rocket about 38% as large to get off of Mars as he needed to get off of earth, This of...- mrspeedybob
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- Design General Gravity Relationship Rocket
- Replies: 4
- Forum: Aerospace Engineering
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Name of The inventor of the first rocket?
What is the first and last name of scientist to patent trademark a rocket? (Example 1) :Thomas Edison Invented the lightbulb: (Example 2):Alexander Graham Bell Invented the phone:- KineticFever
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- Rocket
- Replies: 3
- Forum: Other Physics Topics
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How much gunpowder does a rocket need?
Homework Statement m=100gr g=9.81 m/s2 H=75m Combustion of gunpowder = 2.7x10^6 J/Kg This would mean we only need 0.2gr of gunpowder to get 75m high. Why is there in a normal rocket more gundpowder? Our physics and chemistry teacher checked my calculations but couldn't find a mistake, so what...- 168918791999
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- Rocket
- Replies: 69
- Forum: Introductory Physics Homework Help
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Blue Origin Blue origin:Historic rocket landing
http://www.businessinsider.in/Elon-Musk-congratulates-Jeff-Bezos-for-his-amazing-rocket-landing-and-reminds-everyone-that-SpaceX-is-still-ahead/articleshow/49911572.cms http://arstechnica.com/science/2015/11/jeff-bezos-and-elon-musk-spar-over-gravity-of-blue-origin-rocket-landing/ Private...- Monsterboy
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- Rocket
- Replies: 1
- Forum: Aerospace Engineering
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Intr rocket science: How calculate mass ratio and propellant
Homework Statement [/B] I was wondering if you'd be able to help me with this problem: Given a two-stage launch vehicle with an engine that produces an Isp =400 sec, a payload mass of 10.000 kg, stage 1 structure mass of 10.000 kg, stage 2 structure mass of 10.000 kg, determine the mass ratio...- Dianainthesky
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- Mass Propellant Ratio Rocket Rocket science Science
- Replies: 2
- Forum: Introductory Physics Homework Help
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A rocket going up with acceleration =
Homework Statement A rocket starts from rest and moves upward from the surface of the earth. For the first 10.0 s of its motion, the vertical acceleration of the rocket is given by ay=(2.90m/s^3)t, where the +y-direction is upward. What is the height of the rocket above the surface of the...- David112234
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- Acceleration Rocket
- Replies: 2
- Forum: Introductory Physics Homework Help
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Space Travel to Mars: Overcoming Atmosphere & Creating a Bus Stop in Space
So off to Mars we go. But really how are we going to get there? The most expensive part of space travel is overcoming atmosphere. So you could say the biggest obstacle of space travel is Earth travel. It takes virtually no energy to cross space but it takes massive amounts to get into space...- RocketShip
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- Atmosphere Mars Rocket Solar Space Space station Space travel Travel
- Replies: 9
- Forum: Astronomy and Astrophysics
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How Can We Make Space Travel Accessible to Everyone?
RocketShip, yep that's the name I was given ironically enough. I'm not much for math but I love philosophy and critical thinking. I'll come up with ideas you come up with solutions :P my biggest interest at the moment is how to get the masses into space.- RocketShip
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- fuel hubble interstellar rocket space space station
- Replies: 1
- Forum: New Member Introductions
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Work-kinetic energy theorem - model rocket velocity/height
Homework Statement A student experimenting with model rockets measures the speed of a vertically-launched rocket to be 18.0 m/s when it is 75.0 m above the ground on the way up. The rocket engine fires from when the rocket is at ground level to when it is 8.75 m above the ground. If the rocket...- MonkeyDLuffy
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- Energy Kinetic energy theorem Maximum height Model Model rocket Rocket Theorem Velocity
- Replies: 6
- Forum: Introductory Physics Homework Help
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Solid rocket velocity and distance
Hi there. I'm new to the forum. I apologize if I'm posting at the wrong session. Anyway, here goes the problem: (sorry for any grammar typos). A solid fuel rocket, home constructed, has initial mass 10 kg; this, fuel is 8 kg. The rocket is launched vertically, from rest; burning the fuel at a...- MCarsten
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- Conservation of mass Rocket Solid Velocity
- Replies: 4
- Forum: Calculus and Beyond Homework Help
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How Does Adding Mass Affect the Thrust of a Model Rocket?
Homework Statement Hi. I'm in high school physics, and as I'm only 2 months in, I still don't know much. We launched a model rocket as an experiment and I need to find the thrust after adding 100g of mass to the rocket's body. The engine is an Estes A8-3. My teacher told me that its thrust is...- Sienna1123
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- Force Highschool Homework Model Model rocket Physics Rocket Thrust
- Replies: 3
- Forum: Introductory Physics Homework Help
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What Is the Required Thrust Force to Launch a 590 kg Rocket?
Homework Statement A 590 kg rocket is at rest on the launch pad. What upward thrust force is needed to accelerate the rocket uniformly to an upward speed of 28 m/s in 3.3 s? Homework Equations V = Vi + at F = ma The Attempt at a Solution I'm just confused about what "thrust force" actually...- PhysicsStudent1
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- Accelerate Force Rocket Thrust Thrust force
- Replies: 10
- Forum: Introductory Physics Homework Help
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Find maximum thrust of a rocket blasting off
Homework Statement A 2.49×104-kg rocket blasts off vertically from the Earth's surface with a constant acceleration. During the motion considered in the problem, assume thatg remains constant. Inside the rocket, a 14.5-N instrument hangs from a wire that can support a maximum tension of 37.3 N...- RUphysics3
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- Maximum Rocket Thrust
- Replies: 7
- Forum: Introductory Physics Homework Help
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Failed Rocket Momentum Problem (Kleppner 4-4)
Homework Statement An instrument carrying rocket accidentally explodes at the top of its trajectory. The horizontal distance between the launch point and the point of explosion is L. The rocket breaks into two pieces that fly apart horizontally. The larger piece has three times the mass of the...- TimSon
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- Momentum Rocket
- Replies: 5
- Forum: Introductory Physics Homework Help
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What is the ideal value of T for the rocket to reach 990 m altitude?
Homework Statement Problem : During your summer internship for an aerospace company, you are asked to design a small research rocket. The rocket is to be launched from rest from the earth's surface and is to reach a maximum height of 990 m above the earth's surface. The rocket's engines give...- GZM
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- Assignment Homework Mastering physics Physics Rocket
- Replies: 9
- Forum: Introductory Physics Homework Help
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A radar device detects a rocket approaching directly from...
Homework Statement A radar device detects a rocket approaching directly from east due west. At one instant, the rocket was observed 10 km away and making an angle of 30 degrees above the horizon. At another instant the rocket was observed at an angle of 150 degrees in the vertical east-west...- Steebly
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- Device Radar Rocket
- Replies: 2
- Forum: Introductory Physics Homework Help
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Rocket: Learn Rocket Science for NASA Student Launch Initiative
Hi! So I'm a college student and I was looking at trying to get together a group to compete in NASA's student launch initiative. However I don't really know anything about rocketry and don't know where to start. I'm currently studying mechanical engineering and planning on emphasizing in...- Rozy_94
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- Education Nasa Rocket Rocketry
- Replies: 1
- Forum: STEM Academic Advising
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Find Altitude & Angles for Physics Rocket Lab HW
Homework Statement I have the time and distance measurements. We shot it straight up, how can I find the altitude and angles? Times: (6.58 sec, 23 m), (6.90 sec, .6 m) (6.20 sec, 10 m). The time represents how long it takes for the rocket to shoot up and fall, the distance is the measurement...- 353535amelia
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- Altitude Angle Confused Lab Physics Physics lab Rocket
- Replies: 3
- Forum: Introductory Physics Homework Help
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Why can't a rocket continue to travel without fuel?
By Newton's first law of motion, every object will continue to be in state of movement or rest, until acted upon by external force. Now, why can't a rocket continue to travel after it was initially thrusted (do not know if its right word) by fuel ? like a satellite that is set in orbit with some...- RAHIL008
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- Friction Fuel Newton's first law Rocket Rocket propulsion Travel
- Replies: 11
- Forum: Other Physics Topics
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How Long Does It Take for a Rocket to Return After Stopping Its Initial Ascent?
Homework Statement A model rocket takes off from ground level accelerating upward at a = 3.0 g. This upward acceleration lasts for a time τ = 15 s. Afterward the rocket continues upward, eventually stops rising, then falls back to the ground. How much time passes from the initial upward...- Physicsnoob90
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- Rocket Time
- Replies: 1
- Forum: Introductory Physics Homework Help
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Calculating Kinetic Energy and Maximum Speed for a Leaking Oil Tanker Truck
Homework Statement A truck hauling a big tank of oil starts at position x=D (Chicago) and heads due west (–x direction) toward its destination at x = 0 (Des Moines). At Chicago, the total mass of the loaded truck is M and the mass of oil it is carrying is λM. (Thus M(1–λ) is the "tare" mass =...- kitsh
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- Classical mechanics Kinetic energy Rocket Rocket equation Rockets Velocity
- Replies: 9
- Forum: Introductory Physics Homework Help
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How Does Atmospheric Pressure Impact Rocket Nozzle Design and Performance?
This is perhaps a somewhat naive question about rocket exhaust. If I understand correctly, one of the challenges in designing a rocket nozzle - say, the main thrusters for the Saturn V - is that it needs to operate efficiently at sea level as well as at altitude. The difference in air pressure...- DaveC426913
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- Atmosphere Exhaust Rocket
- Replies: 8
- Forum: Aerospace Engineering
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How high and how fast will a 25 kg rocket fly without air resistance?
Homework Statement A 25 kg Rocket generates 400 N of thrust. It is designed to burn its fuel for 40 seconds. If launched vertically what will its final vertical velocity be when the fuel runs out? How high can it fly? How long until it reaches the ground? Neglect mass of fuel, and air...- David Donald
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- Kinematics Rocket Rocket problem
- Replies: 4
- Forum: Introductory Physics Homework Help
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Sources to learn about Rocket Science?
I know calculus, multivariable calculus and classical mechanics. So, I'm thinking about doing a project about rockets, so I'm looking for sources to learn about Rocket Science. Do you know good sources, like courses, books... for a 15 years old?- Willelm
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- Rocket Rocket science Science Sources
- Replies: 9
- Forum: STEM Academic Advising
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Help with max rocket height. Heights differ with methods.
Homework Statement A 200 kg weather rocket is loaded with 100 kg of fuel and fired straight up. It accelerates upward at 30 m/s^2 for 30s, then runs out of fuel. Ignore any air resistance effects. What is the rocket’s maximum altitude? Homework Equations Δx=V0t+(1/2)at2 V=V0+at 2aΔx=V2-V02...- Breadsticks
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- Height Max Rocket
- Replies: 1
- Forum: Introductory Physics Homework Help
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Rocket Braking System: Applying Newton's I Law in Space
(a) Newton's I law : a body will move without stopping unless any force acts. (b) There is no air in space, hence no aerial friction. From (a) and (b), how can a rocket stop in space? How it applies brakes?- Ajit Kumar
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- Braking Rocket System
- Replies: 18
- Forum: Other Physics Topics
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Calculation of the exhaust velocity of a Hot Water Rocket
inb4 "google it", I did. There aren't a lot of information about this topic. Can a Hot Water Rocket or a Steam rocket ever succeed to reach outer space? I can calculate the exhaust velocity by determining the change in enthalpy I guess but I don't in which state will it exist in and how can I...- Basimalasi
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- Calculation Exhaust Hot Rocket Velocity Water
- Replies: 1
- Forum: Aerospace Engineering
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B Understanding Watt & Newton: Questions for Physics Forum
Dear Physics Forum, I really don't understand the concept of watt and Newton. I have two questions, perhaps someone can explain it to me. ======================================================= Case 1: If a one Newton force is applied to a one kg rocket in space with no or very little effect of...- Stephanus
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- Forum Mass Newton Physics Rocket Watt
- Replies: 9
- Forum: Classical Physics
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Calculating Rocket Energy in Satellite Orbit Problem
Assume that a satellite(mass m) is orbiting the Earth(mass M) at radius R and speed V (the orbit is circular). The satellite is in a position such that the force of gravity exerted on it by the planet is not enough to keep it in orbit. Therefore, the satellite has an engine, which always points...- Abtinnn
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- Rocket Rocket problem
- Replies: 18
- Forum: Classical Physics
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Is there a limit on rocket engine exhaust velocity?
I've been trying to figure this out for days. I'm told that atmospheric pressure imposes a limit on maximum possible exhaust velocity in the Earth's atmosphere, and that under STP conditions that limit is approximately 15,000 feet per second. But that doesn't make any sense. Suppose you had...- tdp2010
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- Engine Exhaust Limit Rocket Rocket engine Velocity
- Replies: 16
- Forum: Aerospace Engineering
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How to calculate net Thrust of rocket
Trying to calculate the net thrust of a rocket taking into account the force due to gravity. So I presume this is the calculated Thrust minus the force due to gravity. Known data so far is that the rocket gets to escape velocity (11,200 m/s) after 5 minutes (300 secs). Acceleration for this is...- deeppurple247
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- Net Rocket Thrust
- Replies: 2
- Forum: Advanced Physics Homework Help
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Potential Energy of Nearly Hovering Rocket
I have a question concerning gravitation potential energy and rockets under an unusual situation. Let a rocket be in a gravity well of a massive object such as a planet. For simplicity, assume that the rocket is in a vacuum. (we can add air effects later). The rocket engine thrust is dynamically... -
Is this a possible idea for an antimatter rocket engine?
Antimatter can be contained in magnetic fields; what if we could somehow "propel" that magnetic field by using a magnetic nozzle when the small antimatter-matter reactions/annihilation occurs which produces thrust? This seems like a really stupid idea, but can you tell me some limitations about...- rmoh13
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- Anti-matter Antimatter Curiousity Engine Idea Magnetic Rocket Rocket engine
- Replies: 3
- Forum: Thermodynamics
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Rocket Specific Impulse vs Jet Engine Specific Impulse
I really can't seem to wrap my head around why the specific impulse on a rocket is so much lower than that on a jet. I know a jet engine has a larger supply of oxygen, but I don't see why that has such a huge effect. I also know exhaust velocity plays a large part, but I would have thought that...- Juhannuskokko
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- Engine Impulse Jet Jet engine Jet propulsion Rocket Specific
- Replies: 2
- Forum: Thermodynamics
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Confusing Mechanics Question: Velocity of Rocket on Touchdown
So,while learning mechanics,I found that most questions use g=-9.8 ,but when calculating the velocity the instant a rocket touches the ground,the solution instead used g=9.8,which is very confusing.Other questions of similar workings used g=-9.8,anybody care to help?- Falley
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- Confusing Mechanics Rocket Velocity
- Replies: 10
- Forum: Other Physics Topics
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Is My Rocket Mass Distribution Formula Incorrect?
Note: I have noted that one of the formulas I have provided does not show up on my webpage in preview mode and so have also made it as an attachment. Quick summary: I have found two different websites that offer the equation that I am looking for in different forms, but I am starting to think...- Essence
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- Distribution Mass Mass distribution Rocket
- Replies: 1
- Forum: Engineering and Comp Sci Homework Help
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What is the purpose of ignition in a rocket combustion chamber?
Hi Everyone. I am trying to simulate a rocket combustion chamber. The question I have is this. Is the ignition (by any means) in the rocket combustion chamber only used for increasing the temperature of the cryogenic propellant to a state where it can ignite and burn? If you are using an...- snookrun
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- Chamber Combustion Combustion chamber Rocket
- Replies: 3
- Forum: Aerospace Engineering