2 bowls rolling on an irregular surface

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Two identical bowls rolling on different routes—one with a convexity and the other with a concavity—are analyzed for their velocities and kinetic energy. The bowl on the concave route reaches the goal first due to maintaining a higher average velocity, as the convex bowl slows down when climbing. Both bowls have the same energy when no energy is wasted. The second part of the problem involves determining the necessary dimensions of the concavity to ensure both bowls reach the goal simultaneously, which relates to their inertia and rotational kinetic energy. Understanding these dynamics is crucial for solving the problem effectively.
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Homework Statement


2 identical bowls are rolling on 2 different routes. The first one has a convexity and the second one has a concavity in their middle parts. The convexity fits perfectly the concavity. Both bowls had the same initial velocities. Bowls are rolling without slipping and jumping. Which one will reach the goal first? Why? What can you tell about their final velocities and kinetic energy of rotational motion? Consider 2 cases:
a) there are no wastes of energy
b) there appears friction. How many times deeper or wider should be the concavity so that both bowls reach the goal simultaneously?


Homework Equations


KE = (mV^2)/2 kinetic energy
E = (Iw^2)/2 kinetic energy of rotational motion
T=fN friction


The Attempt at a Solution


The first part I did in such a way - consider an average velocities of both bowls. When the first one reaches the goal its average velocity is less than the second, because when the first one climbed the convexity its velocity decreased and thus affectioned average velocity in a negative way. The second bowl behaved just in opposite. Energies are the same, because there are no wastes.
However, I have a big problem with b). Actually, I have no idea how to solve this one.
 
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