A ball is thrown up at 20 m/s at an agle of 15 degrees

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A ball thrown upwards at 20 m/s at a 15-degree angle has an initial vertical velocity of 5.2 m/s and is subject to gravitational acceleration of -9.8 m/s². The time until the ball touches the ground can be calculated using kinematic equations, leading to two solutions: 0 seconds (when thrown) and approximately 1.1 seconds (when it returns to the ground). The discussion emphasizes focusing on vertical motion to determine time, as both vertical and horizontal displacements depend on time. The confusion arises from the quadratic nature of the equations, which naturally yields two solutions, one trivial. Understanding these concepts is essential for solving projectile motion problems effectively.
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Homework Statement


A ball is thrown upwards at 20 m/s at an angle of 15 degrees to ground.
How long until the ball touches the ground?

Givens for vertical:
Acceleration = -9.8m/s2
v1= 5.2 m/s (20SIN15)
v2=0
displacement=0
t=?

Givens for horizontal
Acceleration= 19.3 m/s (20COS15)
Displacement= ? (perhaps work back from displacement on horizontal to get the time?)
t=?

Homework Equations



DeltaD= (V1)(DeltaT) + (.5)(A)(DeltaT)
Answer should be 0 OR 1.1s for T ( I don't understand how you are to get two answers)

The Attempt at a Solution


0=(5.2)(detlaT) +(0.5)(-9.8)(deltaT)[/B]
?? ?? ??
The textbook suggests to use this equation and not the other 4.

Also I am not sure if displacement is zero for the horzontal given that V=D/TStumped for hours.
Nobody I can ask for help
 
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To get the answer the problem requires, I suggest that you just focus on the vertical velocity, with the gravitational acceleration as a constant.
 
I get that. I don't understand why the book suggests there are two answers 0 and 1.1
I am missing something basic I think.
 
That's because at the first ##(t=0)## the ball is also on the ground, so if you use the displacement to solve the quadratic equation, you will get two answer, of course one of which is trivial.
 
Yeah, it's an issue with my math. I have not taken math in high school since the original September 11th, so you can guess my age...
What is the operation called apart from quadratic equation. I have to figure this stuff out from square one. Thank you for the help.
 
If you set the time ##t## and the displacement ##d,## you can get
$$v_{0,ver}t+\frac{1}{2}(-g)t^2=0$$
and one of the solutions is ##0.##
The way I suggested above:
$$-v_{0,ver}=v_{0,ver}+(-g)t,$$
which can be intuitively get by
$$t=\frac{2v_{0,ver}}{g}$$
by the process of constant acceleration.
 
When solving projectile motion problems, it tends to be in your best interest to stick with the variable you have the most information on. Projectile motion problems tend to require you to first find t, which is the only variable shared by both x and y, as both are functions of t. If you, for instance, were asked to find the displacement in x instead of finding t, then you would have had to find t first and then use kinematics equations on the x plane instead of the y plane.
 
WeldingStuff said:

Homework Statement


A ball is thrown upwards at 20 m/s at an angle of 15 degrees to ground.
How long until the ball touches the ground?

Givens for vertical:
Acceleration = -9.8m/s2
v1= 5.2 m/s (20SIN15)
v2=0
displacement=0
t=?

Givens for horizontal
Acceleration= 19.3 m/s (20COS15)
Displacement= ? (perhaps work back from displacement on horizontal to get the time?)
t=?

Homework Equations



DeltaD= (V1)(DeltaT) + (.5)(A)(DeltaT)
Answer should be 0 OR 1.1s for T ( I don't understand how you are to get two answers)

The Attempt at a Solution


0=(5.2)(detlaT) +(0.5)(-9.8)(deltaT)[/B]
?? ?? ??
The textbook suggests to use this equation and not the other 4.

Also I am not sure if displacement is zero for the horzontal given that V=D/TStumped for hours.
Nobody I can ask for help
A simple way to solve this problem is to find the initial vertical velocity of the ball. When the ball is at the top of its arc, its velocity is zero. Using kinematic equations, the time it took for it to reach the top can be found. Due to the conservation of energy, the time it took to get to the top will be equal to the time it takes to hit the ground.
 
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