Why Do Offspring Inherit A,a or a Instead of A,a and a,a in Genetic Crosses?

  • Thread starter Medicol
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In summary: And dominant and recessive are not dominant and regressive genes.In summary, the question is about the genotypes of children resulting from parents with genotypes Aa and aa, and why the mother's haploid genotype only consists of a single "a" rather than "a,a". The answer may lie in understanding the definitions of haploid genotype, dominant and recessive genes.
  • #1
Medicol
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1. If parents contain Aa and aa for example, then why their division doesn't result in
A,a and a,a but only A,a and a ?




Homework Equations


Nothing related.


The Attempt at a Solution


I don't know
 
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  • #2
Medicol said:
1. If parents contain Aa and aa for example, then why their division doesn't result in
A,a and a,a but only A,a and a ?




Homework Equations


Nothing related.


The Attempt at a Solution


I don't know

No context here to associate a meaning to the question.

At the very least quote the exact question.

Don't know what 'division' means here and anything saying
"doesn't result in A,a... but only A,a and..." sounds like having been garbled.

Sounds like diploid genotypes so what is a?
 
  • #3
Thank you, I am asked what genotypes the children may have from such 2 parents. And I wonder why the haploid gamete genotype of the mother (aa) is only a but not a,a.
A, a are dominant and regressive genes.
 
  • #4
You may need to read back particularly definitions of the terms. Or http://www.ksu.edu/biology/pob/genetics/defin.htm


This seems now to be about 'haploid genotype'. If the mother (or father) is of is of genotype aa she (or he) can produce only a gametes seems to be all they are saying.
 
  • #5
the context of this question, but it is important to understand that the division of alleles during sexual reproduction is a random process. This means that while the parents may contain the alleles Aa and aa, the resulting offspring may not necessarily inherit both A and a from each parent. Instead, they may inherit either A or a from each parent, resulting in the observed A,a and a,a combinations. This is due to the process of meiosis, which shuffles and separates the alleles during gamete formation. Thus, the resulting division of alleles is a matter of chance and cannot be predicted or controlled.
 

1. What is an allele at a genetic locus?

An allele at a genetic locus is a specific form of a gene that is located at a particular position on a chromosome. It is one of the different versions of a gene that can exist and is responsible for a particular trait or characteristic.

2. How are alleles inherited?

Alleles are inherited from parents through sexual reproduction. Each parent contributes one allele for each gene to their offspring, resulting in a combination of alleles that determine the traits of the offspring.

3. Can an individual have more than two alleles at a genetic locus?

No, an individual can only have two alleles at a genetic locus - one inherited from each parent. However, there are exceptions in cases of genetic mutations or diseases where an individual may have more than two alleles at a particular locus.

4. How do alleles determine traits?

Alleles determine traits by controlling the production of proteins that influence the physical, biochemical, and physiological characteristics of an individual. The combination of alleles inherited from both parents determines the traits an individual will possess.

5. Can alleles change or mutate?

Yes, alleles can change or mutate through genetic processes such as mutation, recombination, and genetic drift. These changes can result in new alleles being formed and can lead to variations in traits within a population.

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