Amperage used versus amperage billed

  • Thread starter Thread starter Matt_in_Mich
  • Start date Start date
  • Tags Tags
    Amperage
Click For Summary
SUMMARY

The discussion centers on the amperage used versus amperage billed when reconfiguring a welder from 230VAC to 460VAC. Matt inquires whether the transformer will draw 45 amps or 90 amps from the meter. The consensus is that the transformer will draw 90 amps from the 230V side and output 45 amps on the 460V side, maintaining power equivalence as per the equation Watts = Volts x Amps. It is clarified that transformers do not adhere to a direct "current in = current out" rule due to their operational principles.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of electrical principles, specifically Ohm's Law.
  • Familiarity with transformer operation and characteristics.
  • Knowledge of single-phase and three-phase electrical systems.
  • Basic calculations involving watts, volts, and amps.
NEXT STEPS
  • Research transformer efficiency and losses in electrical systems.
  • Learn about the implications of reconfiguring electrical equipment for different voltages.
  • Explore the differences between single-phase and three-phase power systems.
  • Investigate the design and construction of phase converters for welding applications.
USEFUL FOR

Electricians, engineers, and technicians involved in welding equipment setup, electrical system design, or those seeking to optimize power consumption in industrial applications.

Matt_in_Mich
Messages
1
Reaction score
0
Hello all,

I'm new to the forum, and hoping someone in here can help figure out the answer to my dilemma. I'm debating whether to build a new phase converter for a 3 phase welder, or reconfigure my current welder from 230VAC to 460VAC. I know the standard equation for watts is- Watts = Volts x Amps. If I run my current single phase welder off a 460 transformer, I can reduce my amperage by half from 90 amps- maximum AC input, to 45 amps.

In short, am I going to be supplying my transformer with 45 amps as the meter sees it, or 90 amps?

Thanks in advance,

Matt
 
Engineering news on Phys.org
I'm pretty sure you'll have 90 A going into the 230 V side and 45 A coming out of the 460 V side so that the power going into the transformer is the same as the power coming out. So you'll be drawing 90 A from the meter at 230 V, and then converting that to 45 A at 460 V.

Transformers don't follow the "current in = current out" rule. If you look at a diagram for a transformer, the current on the input is completely separate from the current on the output aside from the magnetic coupling.
 

Similar threads

Replies
12
Views
3K
  • · Replies 41 ·
2
Replies
41
Views
18K
  • · Replies 9 ·
Replies
9
Views
4K
Replies
9
Views
2K
  • · Replies 15 ·
Replies
15
Views
5K
  • · Replies 2 ·
Replies
2
Views
8K
  • · Replies 6 ·
Replies
6
Views
2K
Replies
7
Views
27K
  • · Replies 2 ·
Replies
2
Views
2K
Replies
2
Views
2K