Angle of vevtor in component form

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Homework Help Overview

The discussion revolves around determining the angle of a vector given in component form, specifically \(\vec{A} = 3.50 \hat{i} - 7.70 \hat{j}\). Participants are exploring the correct interpretation of the angle measurement with respect to the positive x-axis.

Discussion Character

  • Conceptual clarification, Assumption checking

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants discuss the calculation of the angle using arctangent and the implications of measuring angles clockwise versus anticlockwise. There is confusion regarding the interpretation of the question and the expected format of the answer.

Discussion Status

There is ongoing clarification about the correct angle measurement method. Some participants suggest that the angle should be measured clockwise from the positive x-axis, while others express uncertainty about the conventions used in the problem statement. No consensus has been reached on the final answer.

Contextual Notes

Participants are questioning the specific wording of the problem regarding the angle's measurement and whether links to external resources are permissible in the forum.

arukia
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Angle of vector in component form

Find the vector's magnitude and direction. Use right as the +x direction and up as the +y direction.

[itex]\vec{A} = 3.50 \hat{i} - 7.70 \hat{j}[/itex]

Find [itex]\theta_A[/itex] degrees below the positive x-axis.

[itex]\theta_A = arctan\left ( \frac{7.70}{3.50} \right )[/itex]

[itex]=65.55604522^\circ[/itex]

[itex]360^\circ - 65.55604522^\circ = 294.4439548^\circ[/itex]

But this is wrong. I also tried: -65[itex]^\circ[/itex] and 336[itex]^\circ[/itex]
 
Last edited:
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Usually the angle is measured anticlockwise from the x axis, in which case your answer of 294.44 degrees would be correct. When you found the angle below the positive axis, that was an intermediate step? Or is that what the question asked you for? If the question asked for that, then the answer would be 65.56 degrees.
 
No my 294[itex]^\circ[/itex] was the final answer and what was being asked.
Yes, 65[itex]^\circ[/itex] turned out to be correct but I don't understand why.
Since the question asked: Find [itex]\theta_A[/itex] degrees below the positive x-axis. I thought it would be -65[itex]^\circ[/itex] or 294[itex]^\circ[/itex]
By the way are links to a non-copyrighted PDF allowed in the forums ?
 
I'm not sure about the PDF's... I would suppose so. About the problem, they ask for degrees below the positive x-axis, so this means the angle as measure clockwise from the x-axis, which is why the answer is +65 degrees. In the usual convention of measuring anti-clockwise, the answer would have been 294 degrees, but they specify to not use the convention.
 

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