Angular momentum of a particle

AI Thread Summary
To find the angular momentum of a particle with mass m = 2.0 kg at time t = 2 s, the position vector r is given by r = 6i - 4j + 2k, and the angular velocity vector ω is 3i - 4j. The angular momentum L can be calculated using the cross product of the momentum (mass times velocity) and the position vector. The participant expressed confusion regarding the calculations, particularly due to the vector components. The correct approach involves differentiating the position vector to find velocity, then applying the cross product to obtain the angular momentum.
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Homework Statement


The position of a particle of mass m = 2.0kg is given at time t by the equation, r = 3t i - t2 j + 2 k, where r is measured in meters from the origin, and t is in seconds. What is the angular momentum of the particle with respect to the origin at time t = 2 s?

Homework Equations


L = Iω = (mr2)(ω)

The Attempt at a Solution


I kind of understand the general idea of the problem, I think it's just the presence of i, j, k that is confusing me.

From the radius equation, I took the derivative to get the angular velocity equation.
ω = 3 i - 2t j

From there, I calculated r(2) and ω(2).
r(2) = 6i - 4j + 2k
ω(2) = 3i - 4j

Using the equation L = Iω = mr2ω
L = (2)(6i - 4j + 2k)2(3i - 4j)

Then, I just multiplied through to get the answer. But, the numbers look way too big and I'm not too sure I did it correctly.

Any help is appreciated!
 
Physics news on Phys.org
The angular momentum is the cross product (vector product) of the momentum of the particle and its position vector. You can determine the velocity of the particle by differentiating r(t) with respect time; multiply it by mass and then calculate the cross product with the position vector.

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