AP Physics Problem: Find Height on Icy Hill w/ 40km/h & 0.153 FK

AI Thread Summary
A car traveling at 40 km/h approaches an icy hill with a 10.5-degree incline and a coefficient of kinetic friction of 0.153. The discussion focuses on calculating the height the car reaches after skidding up the hill before coming to a stop. The acceleration is determined to be -0.31 m/s², considering both gravitational and frictional forces. There is a debate about the correct formulation of the acceleration equation, with suggestions to include both forces acting against the car's initial velocity. The problem emphasizes the importance of accurately applying physics equations to solve for the height along the incline.
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Homework Statement


A car with a speed of 40.0 km/h approaches the bottom of an icy hill. The hill has an angle of inclination of 10.5 degrees. The driver applies the brakes, which makes the car skid up the hill. If the coefficient of kinetic friction between the ice and the tires if 0.153, how high, measured along the incline, is the car on the hill when it comes to rest?

vi=40.0km/h=11.1m/s^2
theta=10.5 degrees
fk=0.153


Homework Equations




The Attempt at a Solution


-a=g(sinθ-ϥkcosϴ)
a=-.31m/s^2

vf^2-Vi^2/2(a)
=198.7m
 
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-a=g(sinθ-ϥkcosϴ)
shouldn't it be:
a = -g(sinθ+fkcosθ)?
both forces points in opposite direction of initial velocity. So if you choose initial velocity to be (+) direction along hill, then acceleration due friction is negative and also due gravity is negative.
 
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