At what angle should the bomb be released?

AI Thread Summary
The discussion centers on calculating the angle at which a bomb should be released from a plane flying at 200 km/h to hit a car traveling at 130 km/h, positioned 78.0 meters below. The calculated angle for the bomb release is 45 degrees, derived from projectile motion equations. Participants note that the problem's wording is ambiguous, particularly regarding the relative positions and directions of the plane and car. It is emphasized that if the plane and car are moving in opposite directions, the angle would differ. Clarity on these factors is crucial for accurate calculations.
Alpha123
Messages
14
Reaction score
0

Homework Statement


There is a plane flying at 200 km/h and wants to drop a bomb on a car traveling 130 km/h which is 78.0m below the plane. at what angle should the bomb be released? the answer is 45 degrees.

Homework Equations


sine law: SinA/a= SinB/b
cosine law: a^2=b^2+c^2+bcCosA
v=d/t
sine,cosine and tan trig ratios

The Attempt at a Solution


converted 78.0m to 0.078 km.
I have drawn out the vectors but have not been able to add them. Any help would be appreciated.
 
Physics news on Phys.org
Alpha123 said:

Homework Statement


There is a plane flying at 200 km/h and wants to drop a bomb on a car traveling 130 km/h which is 78.0m below the plane. at what angle should the bomb be released? the answer is 45 degrees.

Homework Equations


sine law: SinA/a= SinB/b
cosine law: a^2=b^2+c^2+bcCosA
v=d/t
sine,cosine and tan trig ratios

The Attempt at a Solution


converted 78.0m to 0.078 km.
I have drawn out the vectors but have not been able to add them. Any help would be appreciated.
It seems to me that there is not sufficient information to answer this.

Have you stated the entire problem?

Is there a figure to go with this?
 
SammyS said:
This looks like a projectile motion problem to me.
SammyS said:
This looks like a projectile motion problem to me.
i subtracted the velocities to get 70km/h which converts to 19.44m/s
then i plugged it into equation equation d=v1t + 1/2 at^2
78.0m = 1/2(9.8 m/s/)t^2
t= 3.99s

then with the t i found the distance between the plane and car that the bomb travels.
d=vt
=(19.44m/s)(3.99s)
=77.57m

then i found the angle tanx= 78/77.57
x=45 degrees
is this correct?
 
Do you know the relative positions of the plane and the car, as well as the relative directions of motion?
 
i subtracted the velocities to get 70km/h which converts to 19.44m/s
then i plugged it into equation equation d=v1t + 1/2 at^2
78.0m = 1/2(9.8 m/s/)t^2
t= 3.99s

then with the t i found the distance between the plane and car that the bomb travels.
d=vt
=(19.44m/s)(3.99s)
=77.57m

then i found the angle tanx= 78/77.57
x=45 degrees
is this correct?

I agree with your answer.

However I do think the problem statement is badly worded - for example it says the car is "below" the aircraft which isn't the case. The answer also assumes the aircraft and car are going in the same direction. If they are going in opposite directions you get a different answer.
 
I multiplied the values first without the error limit. Got 19.38. rounded it off to 2 significant figures since the given data has 2 significant figures. So = 19. For error I used the above formula. It comes out about 1.48. Now my question is. Should I write the answer as 19±1.5 (rounding 1.48 to 2 significant figures) OR should I write it as 19±1. So in short, should the error have same number of significant figures as the mean value or should it have the same number of decimal places as...
Thread 'A cylinder connected to a hanging mass'
Let's declare that for the cylinder, mass = M = 10 kg Radius = R = 4 m For the wall and the floor, Friction coeff = ##\mu## = 0.5 For the hanging mass, mass = m = 11 kg First, we divide the force according to their respective plane (x and y thing, correct me if I'm wrong) and according to which, cylinder or the hanging mass, they're working on. Force on the hanging mass $$mg - T = ma$$ Force(Cylinder) on y $$N_f + f_w - Mg = 0$$ Force(Cylinder) on x $$T + f_f - N_w = Ma$$ There's also...
Back
Top