What Are the Quantum Numbers for a 3d State in Hydrogen?

  • Thread starter Thread starter giffary
  • Start date Start date
  • Tags Tags
    Atomic Physic
AI Thread Summary
In a 3d state of hydrogen, the quantum numbers are defined by the principal quantum number n and the azimuthal quantum number l. For a 3d state, n equals 3 and l equals 2. The possible values for the magnetic quantum number Lz are -2h, -h, h, or 2h. The total angular momentum L is calculated as L = √(l(l+1))h, resulting in L = √6h for the 3d state. Understanding the significance of the quantum numbers is crucial for solving related problems in quantum mechanics.
giffary
Messages
3
Reaction score
0

Homework Statement



Find all possible values of L, Lz, and θ for an electron in a 3d state of hydrogen.


I confuse it long time..

explain me please..
 
Physics news on Phys.org
Do you not have any resource to work from or a textbook? Usually you have to offer some attempt at the solution.
 
the answer is

L = \sqrt{6h}

Lz = -2h, -h, h or 2h

but I don't know its solution.
 
Ask yourself, what do the 3 and d mean for a 3d state, what are the values of l and n for a 3d state of H?
 
Thread 'Variable mass system : water sprayed into a moving container'
Starting with the mass considerations #m(t)# is mass of water #M_{c}# mass of container and #M(t)# mass of total system $$M(t) = M_{C} + m(t)$$ $$\Rightarrow \frac{dM(t)}{dt} = \frac{dm(t)}{dt}$$ $$P_i = Mv + u \, dm$$ $$P_f = (M + dm)(v + dv)$$ $$\Delta P = M \, dv + (v - u) \, dm$$ $$F = \frac{dP}{dt} = M \frac{dv}{dt} + (v - u) \frac{dm}{dt}$$ $$F = u \frac{dm}{dt} = \rho A u^2$$ from conservation of momentum , the cannon recoils with the same force which it applies. $$\quad \frac{dm}{dt}...
TL;DR Summary: I came across this question from a Sri Lankan A-level textbook. Question - An ice cube with a length of 10 cm is immersed in water at 0 °C. An observer observes the ice cube from the water, and it seems to be 7.75 cm long. If the refractive index of water is 4/3, find the height of the ice cube immersed in the water. I could not understand how the apparent height of the ice cube in the water depends on the height of the ice cube immersed in the water. Does anyone have an...
Back
Top