Engineering Calculate Frequency of RLC Series Circuit with R=1kOhms, L=100mH, C=1uF

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To calculate the frequency at which the current in an RLC series circuit lags the supply voltage by 45 degrees, the impedance formula Z = √(R² + (ωL - 1/ωC)²) is used, along with the phase angle arctan[(ωL - 1/ωC)/R]. Given R = 1 kOhm, L = 100 mH, and C = 1 µF, the condition for a 45-degree phase shift implies that the reactance difference (X_L - X_C) equals the resistance R. By setting up the equation tan(θ) = (X_L - X_C)/R, it can be determined that X_L - X_C equals 1000 Ohms, leading to a solvable equation for the unknown frequency. Once the frequency is calculated, it can be used to find the overall impedance of the circuit.
jayhar
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Given that R = 1 kOhms, L=100mH and C = 1uF, calculate the frequency at which the current in the circuit lags the supply voltage by 45deg.

Show how the impedance of the circuit is given by Z = sqr root R2 + (wL - 1/wC)2
arctan [(wL - 1/wC) / R]

I have not been given any information regarding supply voltages or frequencies.
I can not see how i can calculate impedance with no frequencies.

I am assuming for Q1 that tan theta = XL-XC/R, this can only be 1000/1000 = 1 = 45deg.
 
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You already have that X_L - X_C = 1000
Write the impedances as functions of L and C (known) and the frequency (unknown).
You have one equation with one unknown, so you can calculate it.
Use the calculated frequency to obtain the impedance.
 

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