Calculating Angular Speed of Amusement Park Ride

AI Thread Summary
To calculate the angular speed of an amusement park ride, one must consider the forces acting on the ride's cars, including gravity, tension, and centrifugal force. A Free Body Diagram can help visualize these forces, with tension having components in both the vertical and horizontal directions. The vertical component of tension balances the gravitational force, while the horizontal component equals the centrifugal force, expressed as (mv^2)/(r+R). By using trigonometry to determine the effective radius and the relationship v=(R+r)w, one can derive the angular speed. Understanding these principles is essential for solving the problem accurately.
theNeonGod
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angular speed please help

:confused: :confused: :confused:
i just don't see how i can get this w/out knowing anything containing time:

in an amusement park rocket ride, cars are suspeded from 4.25 m cables attached to rotating arms at a distan o 6 m from the axis of rotation. The ables swing out at an angle of 45 degrees when the ride is operating. What is the angular speed of rotation?

any help would be more than appreciated. I'm sort of desperate at this point.

thank you.

--
eric
 
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i would use the equation Ac = V^2 / r multiply that by distance to get work done,,,, then you would have to incorporate gravity , oh and there would be a tension toward the middle of the circle... I am not really sure the specifics of your problem as it is hard to understand, but the steps above is what you would do to solve it, you would neeed to use them.
 
got it. awesome. thanx.
 
First of all, draw the Free Body diagram for one car in the ride.
From the frame of the car, there is a centrifugal force acting towards the center.

Also, gravity and Tension are acting.
Now, let the y-axis be in the vertical direction and x-axis in the horizontal direction.
What is the component of the Tension in the y-direction? This component must be equal to the force due to gravity as there is no acceleration. From this you can find the Tension in the rope.
Also, the component of Tension in the x-direction must be equal to the centrifugal force, which is (mv^2)/(r+R) {Where r + R is the horizontal distance from the axis of rotation(Use some trignometry to find it). Here, the car is not tied directly to the axis of rotation}. And you know that v=(R+r)w. From that you can find angular speed.
 
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