Calculating Average Power for a 1500kg Car Going from 0 to 90km/h in 5s

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Homework Help Overview

The problem involves calculating the average power required for a 1500kg car to accelerate from 0 to 90 km/h in 5 seconds, focusing on the physics of motion and power calculations.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Assumption checking, Mathematical reasoning

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants discuss the conversion of speed from km/h to m/s and the calculation of force using mass and gravitational acceleration. There are questions about the appropriateness of using gravitational acceleration in this context and suggestions to find acceleration and displacement instead.

Discussion Status

Some participants have provided guidance on calculating acceleration and displacement, while others are exploring the relationship between force, average velocity, and power. Multiple interpretations of the problem are being discussed without a clear consensus on the final approach.

Contextual Notes

There is an emphasis on not using gravitational acceleration directly for this problem, and participants are working through the implications of this in their calculations.

bob24
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Homework Statement


A 1500kg car can go from zero to 90km/h in 5.0 seconds. What is the average power required to do this?


Homework Equations



I tried with P=Fv, I don't really know what else to use(

The Attempt at a Solution


First I converted the 90km/h to m/s and got 25m/s/
Then I did F=mg with m=1500 and g=9.81m/s^2
Then I used the equation P=Fv
P=Fv
P=14175 x 25m/s
P=354375W

ANSWER: 93750w OR 125.7 hp.

Any help would be greatly appreciated.
Thanks
 
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bob24 said:


3. The attempt at a solution
First I converted the 90km/h to m/s and got 25m/s/


OK

Then I did F=mg with m=1500 and g=9.81m/s^2

You can't use g hare. Find the acceleration. And then the displacement.
 
rl.bhat said:
bob24 said:


3. The attempt at a solution
First I converted the 90km/h to m/s and got 25m/s/


OK

Then I did F=mg with m=1500 and g=9.81m/s^2

You can't use g hare. Find the acceleration. And then the displacement.


----
Ok I got acceleration=5m/s^2, and then I did Vf^2-Vi^2=2aS and got 62.5 meters for S.
So do I do
F=ma
F=1500 x 5
F=7500 N?
 
Now average power =ForceX average velocity
 
rl.bhat said:
Now average power =ForceX average velocity

Excellent. Thank you very much!
 

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