Calculating Ball Trajectory from Window Observations

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In summary, a physicist observes a ball moving straight upward for 0.25s outside their window, covering a distance of 1.05m. They seek help in determining the time it takes for the ball to reappear and its greatest height above the window. It is determined that the equations for one-dimensional motion in the y direction apply, with a value of g for acceleration. By setting the initial height and time to zero, the initial velocity at the bottom of the window can be calculated and used to solve for the answers to both questions.
  • #1
Manni
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Sitting in a second-story apartment, a physicist notices a ball moving straight upward just outside his/her window. The ball is visible for 0.25s as it moves a distance of 1.05m from the bottom to the top of the window. a) How long does it take before the ball reappears? b) What is the greatest height of the ball above the top of the window?

Hey, I don't know how to approach these types of problems. Help?
 
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  • #2
What type of motion is it?
What equations apply to that type of motion?
 
  • #3
It's one dimensional motion in the y direction. And, I think the equations that apply are:

d = v(initial)t + (0.5)at^2

v(final)^2 = v(initial)^2 + 2ad
 
  • #4
Do you know the value of a in these equations?
 
  • #5
Yeah, a = g.
 
  • #6
d = v(initial)t + (0.5)at^2
should enable you to find something. Take time zero to be when the ball first appears, and call that initial height zero, too. You should then be able to put in numbers for the ball at the top of the window and then solve for the initial velocity at the bottom of the window.

Finally, use the same equation again to figure out the answer to the first question.
 

Related to Calculating Ball Trajectory from Window Observations

1. How do you measure the speed of a moving ball?

The speed of a moving ball can be measured by calculating the distance the ball has traveled in a given amount of time. This is known as its velocity, and can be measured in meters per second (m/s) or other units of distance and time.

2. What factors affect the movement of a ball?

The movement of a ball can be affected by several factors, including its initial velocity, the force applied to it, air resistance, and the surface it is rolling or bouncing on. These factors can change the speed, direction, and trajectory of the ball.

3. How does gravity impact the movement of a ball?

Gravity plays a significant role in the movement of a ball. It is a force that pulls the ball towards the ground, causing it to accelerate as it falls. Gravity also affects the ball's trajectory, as it will follow a curved path due to the force of gravity.

4. Can a ball's movement be predicted?

Yes, a ball's movement can be predicted using mathematical equations and principles such as Newton's laws of motion. By knowing the initial conditions and forces acting on the ball, scientists can accurately predict its future movement.

5. How can observing a moving ball help us understand real-world phenomena?

Observing a moving ball can help us understand real-world phenomena, such as the motion of objects in space or the mechanics of sports. By studying the movement of a ball, we can also gain insights into the laws of physics and how they apply to everyday situations.

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