Calculating Diopters for Bifocals: What Power Should They Have?

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The discussion centers on calculating the appropriate diopter power for bifocals based on a person's vision needs. For distant vision, the upper portion of the bifocals should accommodate a range from 49 cm to 1.5 m, leading to a calculated power of approximately 2.04 D or 0.67 D, indicating confusion in the calculations. The lower portion, designed for comfortable viewing at 25 cm, requires a power of 4 D. The original poster expresses uncertainty about their calculations and seeks clarification. Accurate diopter calculations are essential for effective bifocal prescriptions.
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Homework Statement



This is a 2 part problem:

4- A person is to be fitted with bifocals. She can see clearly when the object is between 49 cm and 1.5 m from the eye. The upper portions of the bifocals should be designed to enable her to see distant objects clearly. What power should they have? Answer in units of diopters.

5- The lower portions of the bifocals should en- able her to see objects comfortably at 25 cm. What power should they have? Answer in units of diopters.

Homework Equations



P=\frac{1}{f}

The Attempt at a Solution



4- P = \frac{1}{0.49 m} = 2.04 x 100 = 204 D
or it might be P = \frac{1}{1.5 m} = 0.666 x 100 = 66.6 D

5- P = \frac{1}{0.25 m} = 4 x 100 = 400 D

I know I am doing something wrong can you help me?! TIA
 
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