Calculating Electrons in Silver Pin: 10g Mass, 47 e-/atom

AI Thread Summary
To calculate the number of electrons in a 10g silver pin, dimensional analysis reveals approximately 2.62 x 10^24 electrons, given that silver has 47 electrons per atom and a molar mass of 107.87 g/mol. For part (b), the confusion arises in determining how many additional electrons correspond to a negative charge of 1.00 mC, which equals 6.25 x 10^24 electrons. The calculation involves dividing the total number of electrons in 1 mC by the number of electrons already present in the pin, leading to about 2.38 additional electrons for every 10^9 electrons. Clarification is sought on how to interpret these results and the relationship between the added electrons and the existing ones. Understanding the division of charge and existing electron groups is crucial for resolving the question.
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Homework Statement



(a). Calculate the number of electrons in a small, electrically neutral silver pin that has a mass of 10g. Silver has 47 electrons per atom, and its molar mass is 107.87 g/mol.
(b). Imagine adding electrons to the pin until the negative charge has the very large value of 1.00 mC. How many electrons are added for every 10^9 electrons already present?

The Attempt at a Solution


I got the answers for both (a) and (b) (answers in back of book), but I still don't understand how to get (b). Heres my steps:

For (a), all I did was dimensional analysis to find the amount of electrons in 10 g of Ag, whic is about 2.62 x 10^24 e-. For part (b), I am confused, but what I found out how many electrons in 1 mC, which was 6.25 x 10^24 e-, and divided it by 2.62 x 10^24 e-, and I got 2.38 e- for every 10^9 electrons already present, but still this does not make sense to me. Can someone explain it to me or give me some helpful hints?
 
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How many elementary electrical charges are there in one milliCoulomb?
 
Carid said:
How many elementary electrical charges are there in one milliCoulomb?

6.25 x 10^24 e-... so what do I do with that?
 
How many groups of 10^9 electrons are there in the silver pin?
 
2.62 x 10^24 e-/10^9 e-=2.62 x 10^15
 
So if I divide the number of electrical charges in one milliCoulomb by the number of groups of 10^9 electrons, won't that supply the answer to the question?
 
why?
 
It seems to me that's exactly what they are asking for...

How many electrons are added for every 10^9 electrons already present?
 
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