Calculating EMF in Metal Detector Coils

Sir_Pogo
Messages
12
Reaction score
0
Can i get some help with this problem?
This problem deals with the basic loop configuration you will use in the laboratory to construct a metal detector. Two concentric circular coils of wire lie in a plane. The larger coil has 49 turns and a radius of a = 7.90 cm. The smaller coil also has 49 turns but has a radius of b = 0.85 cm. The current in the larger coil has a time dependence given by = Io sin(ωt) where ω = 14,000 rad/s and Io = 0.50 A. What is the magnitude of the EMF induced in the small coil at t = 2.00 s if you make the approximation that the magnetic field inside the small coil is spatially uniform?
Thanks in advance.
 
Physics news on Phys.org
Show us some attempt to solve the problem. What do you know that you think is relevant to the solution?
 
Are there any hints on this one...I am using Faraday's Law
where EMF = N*(change in flux over change in time). The
magnetic flux is equal to BA, which is the B for the center
of a loop (with radius of the outer circle) times A for the
inner circle...my final equation is coming out something
like this...[(N^2)*Pi*Rb^2*mu*I(nought)*w*cos(w*t)]/(2*Ra)

This is long, but it seems right to me...Any suggestions?
 
the velocity induces an emf, the emf gives a current, and
the current gives a backward force F=ILB, so you can set up
and equation mdv/dt=F=-Cv, for some const C you will get.
am i right? I am still not getting the right answer
 
Sir_Pogo said:
Are there any hints on this one...I am using Faraday's Law
where EMF = N*(change in flux over change in time). The
magnetic flux is equal to BA, which is the B for the center
of a loop (with radius of the outer circle) times A for the
inner circle...my final equation is coming out something
like this...[(N^2)*Pi*Rb^2*mu*I(nought)*w*cos(w*t)]/(2*Ra)

This is long, but it seems right to me...Any suggestions?
This looks OK, although the answer might be looking for a minus because the emf is the negative of the flux derivative.
 
Sir_Pogo said:
the velocity induces an emf, the emf gives a current, and
the current gives a backward force F=ILB, so you can set up
and equation mdv/dt=F=-Cv, for some const C you will get.
am i right? I am still not getting the right answer
I assume this was supposed to go with your other problem. It is right if you get C right. So as it asks in the other thread, what function for v will give you a derivative proportional to v?
 
OlderDan said:
This looks OK, although the answer might be looking for a minus because the emf is the negative of the flux derivative.

I have tried to solved it and got answer in minus more then one time so its might possible. I think you are right...
 
Back
Top