Calculating Final Angular Velocity | Skater and Rotational Motion [Help]

AI Thread Summary
A skater is rotating with an initial angular velocity of 1 rev/s while holding 5 kg masses in each hand. When she drops her arms, the moment of inertia changes due to the repositioning of the masses from 1 m to 0.1 m, but the overall moment of inertia remains approximately constant at 5 kg.m^2. The conservation of angular momentum equation is applied, leading to a calculation that suggests the final angular velocity should be around 1.98 rev/s. Participants in the discussion clarify the importance of considering the masses in both hands and the impact of their distance from the rotation axis. The final angular velocity is confirmed to be approximately 1.98 rev/s after correcting for the masses.
shinystar
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Homework Statement



A skater extends her arms horizontally, holding a 5kg mass in each hand. She is rotating about a vertical axis with an angular velocity of 1rev/s. If she drops her hands to her sides, what will the final angular velocity (in rev/s) be if her moment of inertia remains approximately constant at 5 kg.m^2, and the distance of the masses from the axis changes from 1 m to 0.1m?


Homework Equations



I tried using the conservation of momentum. I1w1=I2w2. But since the qtn states that moment of inertia is constant, isn't w1=w2?


The Attempt at a Solution



The answer is 3 rev/s but I can't seem to get it.

Hope to find help
Thank you
 
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The moment of inertia of the skater's body remains constant, but don't neglect the overall change in inertia, since she changes the position of the two masses.
 
oh ok..

but I still can't seem to solve it..

I1w1 + inertia of skater's body*w1 = inertia of skater's body*w2 + I2w2

and I = mr^2

so:

5 (1)^2 * 1 + 5*1 = 5*w2 + 5 (0.1)^2 * w2

5.05w2= 10
w2 = 1.98 rev/s

have I made any mistakes again?
 
Your nearly there, but don't forget she's holding one mass in each hand ... :wink:
 
oh ya..

Thanks for your help! =)
 
shinystar said:
oh ya..

Thanks for your help! =)

My pleasure :smile:
 
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