Calculating Heat Required for Water Temperature Change

AI Thread Summary
To calculate the heat required to raise the temperature of water in an aluminum vessel, the specific heat formula QH2O = mH2O * cH2O * ΔTH2O is used, where ΔTH2O is the temperature change. The initial calculation of 6300 calories only accounts for the water, neglecting the aluminum vessel's contribution. It is essential to include the heat required to raise the temperature of the aluminum vessel as well, as it will also absorb heat during the process. Therefore, both the water and the aluminum vessel must be considered to accurately determine the total heat required. This comprehensive approach ensures a correct calculation of the heat needed for the entire system.
kimkibun
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Homework Statement



An aluminum vessel hose mass is 178g contains 90g of water at 15.5°C. How many calories of heat are required to bring the water to a final temperature of 85°C? The specific heat of water is 1cal/g°C.

Given:
mAl=178g
mH2O=90g
T1=15.5°C
T2=85°C
cH2O=1cal/g°C

Homework Equations


Im planning to use this formula for heat quantity

QH2O=mH2OcH2OΔTH2O

where ΔTH2O=T2-T1


The Attempt at a Solution


Since what we need is QH2O i just ignore mAl, using the above formula i got

QH2O=(90g)(1cal/g°C)(85-15.5)°C=6300cal

is this correct?
 
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kimkibun said:

Homework Statement



An aluminum vessel hose mass is 178g contains 90g of water at 15.5°C. How many calories of heat are required to bring the water to a final temperature of 85°C? The specific heat of water is 1cal/g°C.

Given:
mAl=178g
mH2O=90g
T1=15.5°C
T2=85°C
cH2O=1cal/g°C

Homework Equations


Im planning to use this formula for heat quantity

QH2O=mH2OcH2OΔTH2O

where ΔTH2O=T2-T1


The Attempt at a Solution


Since what we need is QH2O i just ignore mAl, using the above formula i got

QH2O=(90g)(1cal/g°C)(85-15.5)°C=6300cal

is this correct?

You're halfway there :smile: What about the enclosing aluminum vessel? Doesn't its temperature have to be raised to the final value also?
 
You're halfway there What about the enclosing aluminum vessel? Doesn't its temperature have to be raised to the final value also?

do i need to get QAl?
 
kimkibun said:
do i need to get QAl?

I don't see how you can heat the water without also heating the vessel that contains it. So I'd have to say yes, you should add the heat required to raise the temperature of the aluminum vessel too.
 
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