Calculating Net Torque on a Circle: 4.0cm Diameter, 20N and 30N Forces

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Homework Help Overview

The problem involves calculating the net torque on a circle with a diameter of 4.0 cm, subjected to two downward forces of 20 N and 30 N applied at different points. The original poster is attempting to determine the net torque about the axle based on these forces.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Assumption checking, Problem interpretation

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • The original poster calculates the net force and attempts to find the torque using the equation T = rF, but questions arise regarding the correctness of their answer compared to the book's solution.

Discussion Status

Some participants affirm the original poster's reasoning and answer, suggesting a possible error in the book's values. Others recommend a different approach to calculating net torque by summing individual torques rather than using the net force directly.

Contextual Notes

There is a discussion about potential confusion between units of centimeters and meters, which may have contributed to the discrepancy in the expected answer.

bigsaucy
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Hello all, I am new to the forum so excuse any errors in my posting format

The question is as follows:

There is a circle with a 4.0cm diameter. There is a force of 20 N pulling downwards on the left of the circle and on the right of the circle there is a force pulling down at 30N. The question is to find the net torque about the axle.

I reasoned that the net force acting would be 10N on the right hand side of the circle so therefore using the equation

T = rF

T = (0.02m)(10N) = 0.2 N m

which i converted to -0.2 N m because it is acting clockwise the back of the book however says that the answer is -20 N m

PLEASE HELP, THANKS!
 
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welcome to pf!

hello bigsaucy! welcome to pf! :wink:

your reasoning and answer are correct :smile:

the book must have got confused between cm and m :rolleyes:
 


Looks like a book error, your answer is correct, the net torque is (- 0.2 N-m) or (- 20 N-cm).

However, although your answer is correct, do not calculate net torques in the manner you have done. Sum torques individually, that is, net torque = 20(0.02) -30(0.02) = - 0.2 N-m.
 


thanks guys, you lot are great!
 


and phantom, thanks for the advise, ill be sure to follow your format from now on. thanks heaps!
 

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