Calculating Slit Width from Monochromatic Light Diffraction | 616nm Wavelength

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By using the correct distance, the width of the slit can be calculated as 3.46 mm.In summary, the width of a slit is being calculated using the formula lambda = y x w / L, where L is the distance to the screen, y is the distance between the central maximum and the second diffraction minimum, and w is the width of the slit. The question provides a distance of 1.8cm, and by using this distance, the calculated width of the slit is 3.46 mm. However, the initial attempt at solving the problem used the incorrect distance, resulting in an incorrect answer.
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inflames829
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Homework Statement


monochromatic light of wavelength 616nm is incident on a narrow slit. On a screen 1.7m away, the distance between the second diffraction minimum and the central maximum is 1.8cm. What is the width of the slit in mm?


Homework Equations





The Attempt at a Solution


For the question i use the formula lambda = y x w / L
where L is the length to screen, y is the distance between the middle of the bright spot and the first dark line and w is the slit width. I rearrange the equation to get w and then just pug in the values and I get w = lambda x L / Y and the answer i get is w = 616E-9 x 1.7 / 0.018 = 5.82E-5m, bbut this answer is incorrect, can someone please help me with whatim doing wrong
 
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The question gives the distance to the second minimum not the first.
 
  • #3
?Your approach and equation are correct, but there seems to be a mistake in your calculation. The correct answer should be w = 616E-9 x 1.7 / 0.018 = 0.057mm. Make sure to double check your calculations and units to ensure accuracy. Additionally, it is important to note that this calculation assumes that the slit is very narrow compared to the wavelength of light, so it may not be accurate for wider slits.
 

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