Calculating Time for Sphere Separation in Liquid using Open Integration Method

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Homework Help Overview

The problem involves calculating the time it takes for two small spheres to separate in a liquid under the influence of a constant force, with a focus on the drag correction factor that varies with the ratio of the center-to-center distance to the radius of the spheres. The original poster presents specific values for the drag coefficient and seeks to understand how to apply an open integration method to estimate the time for the spheres to travel from a distance of 22 μm to 32 μm.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Assumption checking

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants question the initial steps needed to approach the problem, particularly regarding the integration process and the functional form of the drag correction factor. There is a repeated inquiry about how to proceed if the exact function for the drag coefficient were known.

Discussion Status

The discussion is ongoing, with participants expressing uncertainty about the problem's complexity and seeking clarification on the integration method. There is no consensus yet, as participants are exploring different aspects of the problem without arriving at a definitive approach.

Contextual Notes

Participants note the complexity of the problem and the need for a clear functional form of the drag coefficient to proceed with the integration. The original poster's request for guidance indicates a lack of understanding of the initial steps required to tackle the problem.

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Homework Statement


The relative velocity of two small spheres subjected to a constant force in a liquid is given by u = uo/f where f is the drag correction factor and u0 is the relative velocity of the spheres when they are far apart. The drag coefficient factor, f, is a function of (r/a) where a is the radius of each sphere and r is the center-to-center distance. Given the following data for the correction factor estimate the time at which it takes the spheres to travel apart from r=22 μm to r=32 μm when u0=1 mμ/s and a=10 μm
using an appropriate open integration formula. (Hint: dt=dr/u )
r/a: 2.1 2.5 3.0 3.5
f: 4.03 1.72 1.37 1.24


Homework Equations





The Attempt at a Solution


I don't understand the problem, can you explain what i should do firstly?
 
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Let's imagine for a second, that you were given the exact functional form of f\left(\frac{r}{a}\right)...what would you do to find the time it takes the spheres to travel apart from r=22 μm to r=32 μm?
 


gabbagabbahey said:
Let's imagine for a second, that you were given the exact functional form of f\left(\frac{r}{a}\right)...what would you do to find the time it takes the spheres to travel apart from r=22 μm to r=32 μm?
Can you give me the function which i should integrate, the problem is very complex and difficult to solve for me
 
Last edited:
Again, all I'm asking is that if I gave you f\left(\frac{r}{a}\right)...what would you do to find the time it takes the spheres to travel apart from r=22 μm to r=32 μm?
 

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