Calculating velocity without a time factor is challenging, as velocity is defined as the change in position over time. The discussion highlights that if directional velocities are known, overall velocity can be derived using the Pythagorean theorem. The user is attempting to create a physics problem involving a falling brick, requiring calculations for drag and terminal velocity, but lacks the time and velocity values. It is suggested that the acceleration due to gravity can be used, and the user may need to reference experimental data for accurate velocity calculations. Ultimately, understanding the relationship between distance, velocity, and acceleration is crucial for solving the problem.