Can somone explain this review solution (vibrations)?

AI Thread Summary
The discussion revolves around understanding a specific term in a solution related to vibrations and spring forces in a physics problem. The term -a(kaθ) is identified as the moment relation between the hinge and the spring, with 'a' representing the lever arm length and its squared value causing confusion. The participant clarifies that 'a' is simply a reference length, specifically 6 inches, used to relate the spring force to the angle θ. They conclude that the negative sign in the equation arises from the direction of forces acting on the system. Overall, the conversation highlights the importance of correctly interpreting the terms and their physical significance in the context of the problem.
whitejac
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Homework Statement


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Homework Equations


The equations are all given

The Attempt at a Solution


This isn't really a homework question... it's solved, but I'm having a hard time following it. I don't understand where the first term:
-a(kaθ)

comes from. I can see it's the moment relation between the hinge and the spring but why is the a term squared?
 
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Value 'a' is used to relate the force generated by the spring to the angle θ and as the lever arm length for the moment about the pivot generated by the spring force .
 
Last edited:
Nidum said:
View attachment 197634Value 'a' is used to relate the force generated by the spring to the angle θ and as the lever arm length for the moment about the pivot generated by the spring force .
Looking at it again. I'm sorry. I think my problem was just misreading the answer.
Value a just the value used to reference the length? (6in)

This would make:
F spring = xk
x = aθ

Thus a(kaΘ) = M
And it's negative because the fbd assumes the weight is tending CW while the weight and the spring force tend CCW?
 
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