Finding the Center of Mass for Stacked Cubes of Different Masses

In summary, three cubic boxes with side lengths of 0.1m are stacked with the lowest one filled with gold bars (mass 25kg), the middle one with aluminum bars (mass 10kg), and the top one with balsa wood (mass 2kg). Using the equation for center of mass, the height above the floor of the center of mass for the three boxes is 0.137 m, with the origin at the bottom of the gold bar. This assumes that the boxes have their center of mass in the center.
  • #1
PeachBanana
191
0

Homework Statement



9) Three cubic boxes, each with side 0.1m, are stacked on top of one another. The lowest one is filled with gold bars and has mass 25kg; the middle one contains aluminum bars and has mass 10kg. The top one contains balsa wood and has mass 2kg. The height above the floor of the center of mass of the three boxes is _______.

Homework Equations



[itex]\Sigma[/itex]mx / [itex]\Sigma[/itex]m

The Attempt at a Solution



I put the origin at the bottom of the gold bar.

(25 kg)(0.1m) + (10 kg)(0.2 m) + (2 kg)(0.3 m) / 37 kg = 0.137 m
 
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  • #2
Hi PeachBanana! :smile:
PeachBanana said:
I put the origin at the bottom of the gold bar.

(25 kg)(0.1m) + (10 kg)(0.2 m) + (2 kg)(0.3 m) / 37 kg = 0.137 m

Are these those special boxes with the centre of mass at the top? :wink:
 
  • #3
Oh. It looks like I forgot the rule about symmetrical objects having their CM's in the center.
 

1. What is the Center of Mass?

The Center of Mass (COM) is a point in an object or system where all the mass can be considered to be concentrated, and the object or system will behave as if all the mass is located at that point.

2. How is the Center of Mass Calculated?

The Center of Mass is calculated by finding the average position of all the mass in an object or system. This is done by multiplying the mass of each component by its distance from a reference point, and then dividing by the total mass of the object or system.

3. What is the Importance of the Center of Mass for Cubes?

The Center of Mass is important for cubes because it determines the stability and balance of the cube. If the COM is not located at the geometric center of the cube, it will have a tendency to tip over or fall.

4. How is the Center of Mass Affected by the Size and Shape of Cubes?

The Center of Mass is affected by the size and shape of cubes because the position of the mass in an object or system determines the location of the COM. If the mass is distributed evenly throughout the cube, the COM will be at the geometric center. However, if the mass is concentrated towards one side or corner, the COM will be shifted towards that direction.

5. What is the Practical Application of Understanding the Center of Mass in Cubes?

Understanding the Center of Mass in cubes is important in various fields, such as engineering, physics, and architecture. It helps in designing stable and balanced structures, predicting the movement of objects, and calculating the potential energy of a system. It also plays a crucial role in sports, as athletes need to maintain their COM in order to perform certain movements and maintain balance.

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