Centripetal Force Lab Data Analysis

  • Thread starter Thread starter rahrah094
  • Start date Start date
  • Tags Tags
    Force Lab
AI Thread Summary
The discussion revolves around a centripetal force lab where students explored the relationship between variables such as radius and mass affecting the velocity of a stopper in circular motion. The experiments involved varying the radius while keeping mass constant and vice versa, with data collected on the time for revolutions to calculate velocity. Users are seeking guidance on how to analyze their results and demonstrate relationships between the variables, particularly through graphing and linearization. The equations relating centripetal force to gravitational force are mentioned, indicating an understanding of the underlying physics principles. The conversation highlights a need for clearer instructions on how to interpret and present the lab findings effectively.
rahrah094
Messages
2
Reaction score
0

Homework Statement



Hi everyone. I must say that for one thing, my physics teacher is incapable of explaining. We started this topic a day ago and now he asked us to perform a lab to find the relationship between the variables. I don't know what that means but I will add my thoughts in B3.

So, the lab is a centripetal force lab in which a string connects a vial stopper to a weight on the other end by passing through a vial. We spun the vial around in a circular motion in order to swing the stopper around in a circular motion. My group attempted two different experiments. One in which we kept the independent variable the radius of the string length from the stopper to the vial and the dependent variable the velocity of the spinning stopper. In the second one, the IV was the mass hanging on the bottom with the radius constant and DI as the velocity. The velocity for both was found by timing 15 revolutions for 2 trials, dividing the average by 15, finding the circumference of the radius and dividing that by the time for one revolution. My data for both is as follows:

Mass of stopper for both is .0238 kg

Velocity v. Radius
Radius (m) Mass(kg Time(avg)for 1 revolution Velocity
0.150 .0586 .422 2.24
0.300 .0586 .579 3.25
0.450 .0586 .658 4.29
0.600 .0568 .857 4.40

Velocity v. Mass on Bottom
Radius Mass Time(avg)for 1 revolution Velocity
0.300 .0586 .577 2.24
0.300 .1221 .446 3.25
0.300 .2176 .333 4.29

I graphed both of them and both v vs radius and v vs hanging mass

What do i do now? How do i show a relationship? I know that Fc = Fg= Ft, mass of stopper*ac=g*hanging mass. Also, i linearized the graphs. I don't know what to do after that. Am i supposed to graph v. radius and v. hanging mass (g)?
 
Physics news on Phys.org
Wow people suck at replying...
 
Thread 'Minimum mass of a block'
Here we know that if block B is going to move up or just be at the verge of moving up ##Mg \sin \theta ## will act downwards and maximum static friction will act downwards ## \mu Mg \cos \theta ## Now what im confused by is how will we know " how quickly" block B reaches its maximum static friction value without any numbers, the suggested solution says that when block A is at its maximum extension, then block B will start to move up but with a certain set of values couldn't block A reach...
Thread 'Variable mass system : water sprayed into a moving container'
Starting with the mass considerations #m(t)# is mass of water #M_{c}# mass of container and #M(t)# mass of total system $$M(t) = M_{C} + m(t)$$ $$\Rightarrow \frac{dM(t)}{dt} = \frac{dm(t)}{dt}$$ $$P_i = Mv + u \, dm$$ $$P_f = (M + dm)(v + dv)$$ $$\Delta P = M \, dv + (v - u) \, dm$$ $$F = \frac{dP}{dt} = M \frac{dv}{dt} + (v - u) \frac{dm}{dt}$$ $$F = u \frac{dm}{dt} = \rho A u^2$$ from conservation of momentum , the cannon recoils with the same force which it applies. $$\quad \frac{dm}{dt}...
Back
Top