Change in the internal energy of an isobaric process

AI Thread Summary
The discussion revolves around calculating the change in internal energy (ΔU) of carbon dioxide (CO2) during an isobaric process. The user initially calculated ΔU using an incorrect value for the specific heat at constant volume (Cv), leading to an erroneous result of 520J. Upon realizing that the Cv value used was not in moles, the user corrected this by finding the appropriate Cv in moles, resulting in the correct answer. The conversation highlights the importance of using the correct units for thermodynamic calculations. Accurate values for Cv are crucial for determining changes in internal energy in ideal gas scenarios.
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Homework Statement


A cylinder contains 0.250mol of carbon dioxide (CO2) gas at a temperature of 27.0∘C. The cylinder is provided with a frictionless piston, which maintains a constant pressure of 1.00atm on the gas. The gas is heated until its temperature increases to 127.0∘C. Assume that the CO2 may be treated as an ideal gas.

Homework Equations


ΔU = ΔQ -W

ΔU = C_v*n*ΔT

The Attempt at a Solution


In this case, I thought that ΔU could be set equal to (5/2)nRΔT since we know all of those variables. The value I got for that was ΔU = 520J, but that isn't the correct answer. Any help in explaining where I am going wrong would be appreciated greatly!
 
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Did you look up the value of Cv on line or in the literature?
 
Whoops, to answer that, I did. The value I looked up however was not in units of moles, so I got the wrong answer. Found a value of Cv in moles and got the right answer.
 
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