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Here's the problem:
The minute hand is 8 mm long and the hour hand is 4 mm long. How fast is the distance between the tips of the hands changing at one o'clock?
It's from my calculus textbook (Stewart)
I want to find how fast the distance changes relative to time, not the angle between the hands.
I decided to use the law of cosines and then take the derivative of it:
d=distance between hands, d'= rate of change of the distance, \theta=angle between hands, \theta'=rate of change of the angle
2dd'=2*4*8*sin(\theta)\theta'
I can find d using law of cosines and angle \theta, but would it be okay to find \theta' by saying:
the hour hand travels \pi/6 per hour and the minute hand travels 2\pi per hour...
\theta'= 2\pi-\pi/6=11\pi/6 per hour
I'm just not sure if that is how I should find \theta'
Thank you!
The minute hand is 8 mm long and the hour hand is 4 mm long. How fast is the distance between the tips of the hands changing at one o'clock?
It's from my calculus textbook (Stewart)
I want to find how fast the distance changes relative to time, not the angle between the hands.
I decided to use the law of cosines and then take the derivative of it:
d=distance between hands, d'= rate of change of the distance, \theta=angle between hands, \theta'=rate of change of the angle
2dd'=2*4*8*sin(\theta)\theta'
I can find d using law of cosines and angle \theta, but would it be okay to find \theta' by saying:
the hour hand travels \pi/6 per hour and the minute hand travels 2\pi per hour...
\theta'= 2\pi-\pi/6=11\pi/6 per hour
I'm just not sure if that is how I should find \theta'
Thank you!
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