Colpitts Oscillator: How Does Vcc Charge the Tank Circuit?

  • Thread starter Thread starter logearav
  • Start date Start date
  • Tags Tags
    Oscillator
AI Thread Summary
The discussion centers on the confusion regarding how a DC supply voltage (Vcc) can charge capacitors in a Colpitts oscillator's tank circuit, given that capacitors block DC once charged. Members clarify that while capacitors do block DC at equilibrium, they initially charge when connected to a voltage source. The conversation includes calculations for charge on capacitors in series, emphasizing that the charge is the same across all capacitors in series, despite differing capacitances. The final understanding is that capacitors can indeed be charged by a DC source, resolving the initial confusion. Overall, the discussion effectively clarifies the behavior of capacitors in a circuit powered by DC voltage.
logearav
Messages
329
Reaction score
0

Homework Statement




http://www.circuitstoday.com/colpitts-oscillator

Homework Equations



Dear Members,
Kindly go through this link. I read Capacitors block DC then how can the supply voltage Vcc
which is essentially DC can charge the capacitors of the tank circuit? Kindly help members


The Attempt at a Solution

 
Physics news on Phys.org
The capacitor blocks current when it is charged to the equilibrium voltage, but it gets charged. Also, when two capacitors are connected in series to a voltage source, both of them get charged.

ehild
 
i don't understand sir
 
logearav said:
I read Capacitors block DC then how can the supply voltage Vcc
which is essentially DC can charge the capacitors of the tank circuit?

See attached figure. Will the capacitor C2 get charged? What is the charge on each capacitor if C1=2 μF , C2=3 μF and C3=3 μF, and E=10 V if the voltage source has been connected for a long time?

ehild
 

Attachments

  • sercap.JPG
    sercap.JPG
    3.2 KB · Views: 399
Sir,
According to the formula q = c/v the charge stored in c1 = 20 micro farad and for c2 and c3 it is 30 micro farad
 
Capacitance is charge over voltage, so the charge is q=CV. And the charge is the same on all capacitors, the resultant capacitance multiplied by the voltage of the source.
Anyway, the capacitor is charged by the DC source, does not it?

ehild
 
sir, how can we say charge is same on all the capacitors. because q = cv, so c1 has 20 micro coulomb and c2, c3 has 30 micro coulomb charge.
But when the capacitors are connected in series, charges are same. i am confused though i got the concept of capacitors are charged by DC
 
I got it now sir. Thanks a lot for your link and detailed explanation.
 
Back
Top