Complex numbers with trig functions

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Homework Help Overview

The discussion revolves around proving the identity arctanh(z) = 1/2 ln((1+z)/(1-z)), focusing on the properties of complex numbers and hyperbolic functions.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Conceptual clarification, Mathematical reasoning

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants explore the relationship between hyperbolic functions and their inverses, particularly how to express z in terms of y for the function tanh(z). There are attempts to manipulate the definitions of sinh and cosh to derive the desired identity.

Discussion Status

Some participants have provided hints and suggestions for approaching the problem, while others express concerns about the implications of using complex variables. The discussion reflects a mix of interpretations and attempts to clarify the steps needed to prove the identity.

Contextual Notes

Participants note the specific requirement to prove arctanh rather than tanh, and there is mention of the properties of complex numbers influencing the approach to the problem.

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Homework Statement



prove: arctanh(z) = 1/2 ln( (1+z)/(1-z) )


Homework Equations



cosh z = (ez + e-z)/2
sinh z = (ez - e-z)/2
ez = ex + iy = ex(cosy + siniy)

The Attempt at a Solution



cosh z / sin hz = ez+e-z/ez-e-z
 
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tanh(z)=sinh(z)/cosh(z). Not cosh(z)/sinh(z). This is just like the problem of finding the inverse of y=f(x). First you try and solve for x in terms of y then interchange x and y. Try and solve y=(e^x-e^(-x))/(e^x+e^(-x)) for x in terms of y and then interchange x and y. Hint: multiply numerator and denominator by e^x.
 
sorry, the problem specifies artanh . . .
solving for e^x won't give me the same properties that using z implies (since z = xi + y)
 
The inverse function of y=tanh(z) is arctanh. You don't need to break z down to it's real and imaginary components. You need to solve that equation for z in terms of y and then replace y with z.
 
thanks! I finally got it. i appreiate your help. cool problem.
 

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