Cheapest Option for Computer Driven Relays - Build or Buy?

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To drive switches requiring 28V and 200mA, the cheapest option is to use an NPN open collector transistor like the 2N2222A or TIP120, which can handle the necessary voltage and current. A resistor is needed to limit the current into the base of the transistor, and a diode should be placed across the relay coil to protect the transistor from voltage spikes. The 2N2222A has been confirmed to work effectively for this application. This solution is simple and cost-effective, making it ideal for driving relays. Overall, building a relay driver circuit with these components is the most economical choice.
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I need to drive some switches which require 28V and sink about 200ma of current. What's my cheapest option? build something or buy some dac?
 
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You could use npn open collector transistors with a Vceo rating > 30 volts (reverse diode protected) and a current rating of >500 milliamps. 2N2222A (MPS2222A) will work, or TIP120 (Darlington) in TO-220 pkg. You can drive these with any 5-volt voltage source.

Bob S
 
You would need something like this:

[PLAIN]http://dl.dropbox.com/u/4222062/relay%20driver.JPG

R is a resistor which limits the current into the base of a small power transistor. You supply a control voltage at the left of this resistor.

This switches a suitable relay. These are available in different coil voltage and contact ratings.

The diode shown across the relay coil is to avoid damage to the transistor when the relay coil is switched on and off.
 
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thanks guys!
 
Bob S said:
You could use npn open collector transistors with a Vceo rating > 30 volts (reverse diode protected) and a current rating of >500 milliamps. 2N2222A (MPS2222A) will work, or TIP120 (Darlington) in TO-220 pkg. You can drive these with any 5-volt voltage source.

Bob S

simplest option turned out to be just one 2N2222A - works great!

thanks Bob.
 
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